Most Common Car Issues

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Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Configuration
In-Line

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MOST COMMON PROBLEMS

MAZDA MX-5 2022

The 2022 Mazda MX-5 Club is a sleek convertible that offers a thrilling driving experience with its 2.0-liter inline-four engine producing 181 horsepower. This two-seater sports car comes equipped with numerous safety features, including Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, and a Backup Camera. Standard amenities like Blind Spot Warning, Keyless Ignition, and LED headlights enhance both convenience and safety. Built in Hiroshima, Japan, this rear-wheel-drive gem boasts a classic manual transmission with six speeds for those who love a hands-on driving experience.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
181
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Mazda
Engine Model
PE
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Engine Stroke Cycles
4

Problems:

Engine misfire
Misfires can occur due to faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors, which are common issues in in-line engines.
Oil leaks
Gaskets and seals can wear out over time, leading to oil leaks. This is typical in engines that have been in use for a while.
Overheating
Coolant leaks, a malfunctioning radiator, or a broken water pump can cause the engine to overheat.
Timing chain/belt issues
The timing chain or belt can stretch or break, leading to poor engine performance or failure.
Fuel system problems
Clogged fuel injectors or a failing fuel pump can cause issues with fuel delivery, affecting engine performance.
Sensor failures
Modern engines rely on various sensors (e.g., oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor) that can fail and cause performance issues or trigger check engine lights.
Valve train wear
Over time, components like camshafts, lifters, and valves can wear out, leading to reduced engine performance or noise.
Exhaust system issues
Problems with the catalytic converter or exhaust manifold can result in increased emissions or reduced engine efficiency.
AUDI A4 allroad 2018

The 2018 Audi A4 allroad Premium Plus is a versatile multipurpose passenger vehicle (MPV) with a 2.0L inline 4-cylinder gasoline engine producing 252 hp. It features advanced safety systems like Dynamic Brake Support, Forward Collision Warning, and Blind Spot Warning, along with standard amenities such as a backup camera and parking assist. This crossover utility vehicle offers a comfortable ride with a seating capacity for five and a well-appointed interior. Built in Ingolstadt, Germany, it combines performance with luxury, making it a great choice for those seeking a reliable and stylish vehicle.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
252
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Audi
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Other Engine Info
Gasoline(50-st) Emissions Certification Test Group: JVGAV02.0A7C Federal/California Emission Standard:Bin 70/LEV III ULEV 70

Problems:

Engine misfire
Commonly due to ignition system problems, fuel delivery issues, or sensor malfunctions.
Oil consumption
Some Audi engines are known to consume more oil than normal, leading to frequent top-offs and potential engine damage if not monitored.
Turbocharger issues
Turbocharged engines can experience failures in the turbo itself or related components, such as intercoolers and boost control systems.
Timing chain tensioner failure
This can lead to timing chain slack, causing noise, poor engine performance, or even catastrophic engine failure if the chain skips.
Carbon build-up
Direct injection engines can have carbon build-up on intake valves, leading to reduced performance and engine efficiency.
Coolant leaks
Coolant leaks can occur from various places such as the water pump, radiator, or hoses, leading to overheating issues.
Fuel injector problems
Fuel injectors can become clogged or malfunction, causing misfires, poor fuel economy, and rough idle.
Electrical issues
Modern vehicles have complex electrical systems that can suffer from sensor failures, wiring issues, or module malfunctions.
Pcv valve failure
A faulty Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) valve can cause oil leaks, increased oil consumption, and rough running.
ACURA Integra 2024

The 2024 Acura Type-S is a high-performance passenger car powered by a 2.0-liter turbocharged engine producing 320 hp. It comes equipped with a suite of advanced safety features, including Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, and Forward Collision Warning. Its sporty design is matched by a 6-speed manual transmission and a range of driver assistance technologies such as Adaptive Cruise Control and Lane Centering Assistance. Manufactured by American Honda Motor Co., Inc. in Marysville, Ohio, this car promises both excitement and reliability.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
320
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Honda
Engine Model
K20C8
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Engine Stroke Cycles
4
Other Engine Info
Direct Fuel Injection

Problems:

Dynamic brake support malfunction
Issues with the Dynamic Brake Support system can lead to improper braking assistance, potentially causing safety concerns during emergency braking situations.
Turbocharger failure
The K20C8 engine is equipped with a turbocharger, and turbo failure can lead to power loss, increased exhaust emissions, and potential engine damage.
Fuel injector problems
Direct fuel injection systems can suffer from clogged or malfunctioning injectors, leading to poor engine performance, misfires, and reduced fuel efficiency.
Timing chain wear
Over time, the timing chain can stretch or wear out, resulting in poor engine timing, decreased performance, and potential engine damage if it fails.
Oil dilution
Direct injection engines are prone to oil dilution, where fuel mixes with engine oil, reducing its lubricating properties and potentially leading to increased engine wear.
Carbon buildup
Direct injection can lead to carbon buildup on intake valves, which can cause reduced airflow, poor engine performance, and potential misfires.
Engine overheating
Inadequate cooling or coolant leaks can result in the engine overheating, which can cause severe engine damage if not addressed promptly.
Sensor failures
Modern engines rely on various sensors (e.g., oxygen sensors, MAF sensors) for optimal performance. Sensor failures can lead to incorrect air-fuel mixture, poor performance, and increased emissions.
Turbo lag
Turbocharged engines, like the K20C8, can experience turbo lag, which is the delay between pressing the accelerator and the turbocharger providing boost, affecting acceleration and driving experience.
Exhaust gas recirculation (egr) issues
Problems with the EGR system can lead to increased emissions and decreased engine performance due to improper recirculation of exhaust gases.
TOYOTA GR Corolla 2023

The 2023 Toyota GR Corolla is a well-equipped passenger car featuring a 1.6-liter G16E-GTS engine, delivering 300 horsepower with a 4WD drive type. Standard safety features include Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, Forward Collision Warning, and Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking. This vehicle is manufactured in Toyota City, Japan, at the Motomachi Plant, and boasts advanced technology such as Adaptive Cruise Control, Keyless Ignition, and a Backup Camera. With seating for five across two rows, it offers comprehensive airbag coverage, including side, curtain, front, and knee airbags.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
300
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Model
G16E-GTS
Engine Number of Cylinders
3
Other Engine Info
PORT+DIRECT, L3

Problems:

Dynamic brake support (dbs) malfunction
DBS may fail to activate or perform suboptimally, reducing braking efficiency.
Turbocharger issues
Turbocharger wear or failure can lead to a loss of power and increased exhaust emissions.
Fuel injector problems
Dirty or clogged fuel injectors can cause poor engine performance and reduced fuel efficiency.
Timing chain/belt wear
Wear or failure of the timing chain or belt can result in engine misfires or severe engine damage.
Coolant leaks
Coolant leaks can overheat the engine, causing potential engine damage or failure.
Oil consumption
High oil consumption may indicate worn piston rings or valve seals, leading to reduced engine performance.
Carbon buildup
Carbon deposits in the intake valves and combustion chamber can reduce engine efficiency and cause knocking.
Engine misfire
Misfires can be caused by ignition coil failure, spark plug issues, or fuel delivery problems, leading to rough engine performance.
AUDI A4 allroad 2018

The 2018 Audi A4 allroad Premium Plus is a versatile multipurpose passenger vehicle (MPV) with a 2.0L in-line 4-cylinder gasoline engine producing 252 hp. It offers advanced safety features, including standard Dynamic Brake Support, Forward Collision Warning, and a Blind Spot Warning system. With seating for five, a top speed of 130 mph, and a base price of $47,200, it's designed for both comfort and performance. The car is equipped with modern conveniences like a backup camera, parking assist, and keyless ignition, all built in Germany.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
252
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Audi
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Other Engine Info
Gasoline(50-st) Emissions Certification Test Group: JVGAV02.0A7C Federal/California Emission Standard:Bin 70/LEV III ULEV 70

Problems:

Engine misfire
Commonly due to ignition system problems, fuel delivery issues, or sensor malfunctions.
Oil consumption
Some Audi engines are known to consume more oil than normal, leading to frequent top-offs and potential engine damage if not monitored.
Turbocharger issues
Turbocharged engines can experience failures in the turbo itself or related components, such as intercoolers and boost control systems.
Timing chain tensioner failure
This can lead to timing chain slack, causing noise, poor engine performance, or even catastrophic engine failure if the chain skips.
Carbon build-up
Direct injection engines can have carbon build-up on intake valves, leading to reduced performance and engine efficiency.
Coolant leaks
Coolant leaks can occur from various places such as the water pump, radiator, or hoses, leading to overheating issues.
Fuel injector problems
Fuel injectors can become clogged or malfunction, causing misfires, poor fuel economy, and rough idle.
Electrical issues
Modern vehicles have complex electrical systems that can suffer from sensor failures, wiring issues, or module malfunctions.
Pcv valve failure
A faulty Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) valve can cause oil leaks, increased oil consumption, and rough running.
MAZDA MX-5 2022

The 2022 Mazda MX-5 Grand Touring is a sleek convertible that offers an engaging driving experience with its 2.0-liter in-line 4-cylinder engine, producing 181 horsepower. This two-seater sports car is equipped with a range of standard safety features, including Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, and Forward Collision Warning. The rear-wheel-drive setup and 6-speed transmission enhance the driving dynamics, making it a thrilling ride. Built in Hiroshima, Japan, the MX-5 combines Japanese engineering with modern technology, like LED headlamps and a backup camera.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
181
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Mazda
Engine Model
PE
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Engine Stroke Cycles
4

Problems:

Engine misfire
Misfires can occur due to faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors, which are common issues in in-line engines.
Oil leaks
Gaskets and seals can wear out over time, leading to oil leaks. This is typical in engines that have been in use for a while.
Overheating
Coolant leaks, a malfunctioning radiator, or a broken water pump can cause the engine to overheat.
Timing chain/belt issues
The timing chain or belt can stretch or break, leading to poor engine performance or failure.
Fuel system problems
Clogged fuel injectors or a failing fuel pump can cause issues with fuel delivery, affecting engine performance.
Sensor failures
Modern engines rely on various sensors (e.g., oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor) that can fail and cause performance issues or trigger check engine lights.
Valve train wear
Over time, components like camshafts, lifters, and valves can wear out, leading to reduced engine performance or noise.
Exhaust system issues
Problems with the catalytic converter or exhaust manifold can result in increased emissions or reduced engine efficiency.
AUDI A4 allroad 2018

The 2018 Audi A4 allroad Prestige is a sophisticated multipurpose passenger vehicle (MPV) designed with safety and performance in mind. Equipped with a 2.0L inline engine producing 252 hp, it offers a top speed of 130 mph. This luxury vehicle features a comprehensive suite of standard safety technologies, including Dynamic Brake Support, Adaptive Cruise Control, and Blind Spot Warning. With a starting price of $53,000, it provides a blend of comfort and advanced driving assistance systems for a premium driving experience.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
252
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Audi
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Other Engine Info
Gasoline(50-st) Emissions Certification Test Group: JVGAV02.0A7C Federal/California Emission Standard:Bin 70/LEV III ULEV 70

Problems:

Engine misfire
Commonly due to ignition system problems, fuel delivery issues, or sensor malfunctions.
Oil consumption
Some Audi engines are known to consume more oil than normal, leading to frequent top-offs and potential engine damage if not monitored.
Turbocharger issues
Turbocharged engines can experience failures in the turbo itself or related components, such as intercoolers and boost control systems.
Timing chain tensioner failure
This can lead to timing chain slack, causing noise, poor engine performance, or even catastrophic engine failure if the chain skips.
Carbon build-up
Direct injection engines can have carbon build-up on intake valves, leading to reduced performance and engine efficiency.
Coolant leaks
Coolant leaks can occur from various places such as the water pump, radiator, or hoses, leading to overheating issues.
Fuel injector problems
Fuel injectors can become clogged or malfunction, causing misfires, poor fuel economy, and rough idle.
Electrical issues
Modern vehicles have complex electrical systems that can suffer from sensor failures, wiring issues, or module malfunctions.
Pcv valve failure
A faulty Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) valve can cause oil leaks, increased oil consumption, and rough running.
MAZDA MX-5 2022

The 2022 Mazda MX-5 Club is a sleek convertible designed for driving enthusiasts. Equipped with a 2.0-liter inline-four engine producing 181 horsepower, it features rear-wheel drive and a six-speed transmission. Safety is prioritized with standard features like Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, and Blind Spot Warning. Its sporty two-seater design comes with advanced technology, including keyless ignition and a backup camera, ensuring both performance and convenience.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
181
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Mazda
Engine Model
PE
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Engine Stroke Cycles
4

Problems:

Engine misfire
Misfires can occur due to faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors, which are common issues in in-line engines.
Oil leaks
Gaskets and seals can wear out over time, leading to oil leaks. This is typical in engines that have been in use for a while.
Overheating
Coolant leaks, a malfunctioning radiator, or a broken water pump can cause the engine to overheat.
Timing chain/belt issues
The timing chain or belt can stretch or break, leading to poor engine performance or failure.
Fuel system problems
Clogged fuel injectors or a failing fuel pump can cause issues with fuel delivery, affecting engine performance.
Sensor failures
Modern engines rely on various sensors (e.g., oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor) that can fail and cause performance issues or trigger check engine lights.
Valve train wear
Over time, components like camshafts, lifters, and valves can wear out, leading to reduced engine performance or noise.
Exhaust system issues
Problems with the catalytic converter or exhaust manifold can result in increased emissions or reduced engine efficiency.
FORD Fiesta 2017

Introducing the 2017 Ford Fiesta ST, a dynamic hatchback that combines performance and safety. Equipped with a 1.6L GTDI engine producing 197 hp, it features Turbo, ABS, ESC, and Dynamic Brake Support as standard. With seating for five and a top speed of 143 MPH, it's designed for both practicality and thrill. Keyless ignition, a backup camera, and comprehensive airbag coverage enhance your driving experience.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
197
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Ford
Engine Model
1.6L GTDI
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Engine misfire
Misfires can occur due to faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors. This can result in a loss of power and poor fuel economy.
Turbocharger issues
The 1.6L GTDI engine is turbocharged, and problems with the turbocharger such as bearing failure or boost leaks can lead to reduced performance and efficiency.
Timing belt/chain problems
Over time, the timing belt or chain can wear out or become damaged, leading to potential engine damage if not replaced according to the manufacturer's schedule.
Cooling system failures
Issues with the radiator, water pump, or thermostat can cause the engine to overheat, potentially leading to severe engine damage.
Oil leaks
Common sources of oil leaks in this engine include the valve cover gasket, oil pan gasket, and the turbo oil feed lines, which can lead to reduced oil levels and engine damage if not addressed.
Carbon buildup
Direct injection engines like the 1.6L GTDI can suffer from carbon buildup on the intake valves, leading to rough idling, reduced power, and increased fuel consumption.
Fuel system issues
Problems with the fuel pump or fuel injectors can cause poor engine performance, starting issues, and decreased fuel efficiency.
Sensor failures
Faulty sensors such as the oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor, or crankshaft position sensor can cause the engine to run poorly or trigger the check engine light.
Exhaust system problems
Issues with the catalytic converter or exhaust manifold can lead to increased emissions, poor performance, and potential engine damage.
TOYOTA Tacoma 2024

The 2024 Toyota Tacoma, manufactured in Guanajuato, Mexico, is a robust double cab truck powered by a 2.4L T24A-FTS inline-4 engine producing 278 hp. It features advanced safety systems including Dynamic Brake Support (DBS), Lane Departure Warning (LDW), Forward Collision Warning (FCW), and Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking (PAEB). With a 4WD drivetrain, adaptive cruise control, and a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) electrification level, this truck combines power, safety, and efficiency. The Tacoma also comes standard with a backup camera, LED headlamps, and numerous airbags for enhanced passenger protection.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
278
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Model
T24A-FTS
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Other Engine Info
PORT+DIRECT, L4

Problems:

Dynamic brake support (dbs) malfunction
DBS is a safety feature, and if it malfunctions, it can lead to ineffective braking assistance during emergency stops.
Engine overheating
High-performance engines like the T24A-FTS can generate significant heat, and without proper cooling, the engine may overheat.
Turbocharger issues
Turbocharged engines can face problems such as turbo lag, bearing failure, or oil leakage, affecting engine performance.
Fuel injection problems
With PORT+DIRECT injection, issues can arise if injectors become clogged or malfunction, leading to poor fuel economy and performance.
Cylinder misfire
In a 4-cylinder engine, a misfire in one cylinder can cause rough idling, reduced power, and increased emissions.
Timing chain/belt wear
Over time, the timing chain or belt may wear out or become misaligned, causing engine timing issues.
Oil consumption
High-performance engines might consume more oil, and if not monitored, it can lead to low oil levels and potential engine damage.
Sensor failures
Modern engines rely on multiple sensors (e.g., oxygen sensor, MAF sensor), and failure of these sensors can affect engine performance and fuel efficiency.
Exhaust gas recirculation (egr) valve issues
EGR valves can get clogged with carbon deposits, leading to poor engine performance and increased emissions.
Cooling system leaks
Coolant leaks can lead to engine overheating and potential engine damage if not addressed promptly.
TOYOTA GR Corolla 2023

The 2023 Toyota GR Corolla, manufactured at the Motomachi Plant in Toyota City, Japan, features a 1.6L G16E-GTS engine with 300 hp. This 5-seater, 4WD vehicle is equipped with a range of safety features, including Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, and Forward Collision Warning. It boasts modern conveniences like Adaptive Cruise Control, a backup camera, and keyless ignition. With a robust suite of airbags and electronic stability control, it ensures a secure and comfortable ride.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
300
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Model
G16E-GTS
Engine Number of Cylinders
3
Other Engine Info
PORT+DIRECT, L3

Problems:

Dynamic brake support (dbs) malfunction
DBS may fail to activate or perform suboptimally, reducing braking efficiency.
Turbocharger issues
Turbocharger wear or failure can lead to a loss of power and increased exhaust emissions.
Fuel injector problems
Dirty or clogged fuel injectors can cause poor engine performance and reduced fuel efficiency.
Timing chain/belt wear
Wear or failure of the timing chain or belt can result in engine misfires or severe engine damage.
Coolant leaks
Coolant leaks can overheat the engine, causing potential engine damage or failure.
Oil consumption
High oil consumption may indicate worn piston rings or valve seals, leading to reduced engine performance.
Carbon buildup
Carbon deposits in the intake valves and combustion chamber can reduce engine efficiency and cause knocking.
Engine misfire
Misfires can be caused by ignition coil failure, spark plug issues, or fuel delivery problems, leading to rough engine performance.
TOYOTA GR Corolla 2023

The 2023 Toyota GR Corolla is a performance-oriented passenger car powered by a 1.6L G16E-GTS engine producing 300 hp. It seats five across two rows and features advanced safety systems like Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, and Forward Collision Warning. Equipped with 4WD, a Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT), and standard LED headlamps, this model ensures both performance and safety. Built at the Motomachi Plant in Toyota City, Japan, it combines cutting-edge technology with reliable engineering.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
300
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Model
G16E-GTS
Engine Number of Cylinders
3
Other Engine Info
PORT+DIRECT, L3

Problems:

Dynamic brake support (dbs) malfunction
DBS may fail to activate or perform suboptimally, reducing braking efficiency.
Turbocharger issues
Turbocharger wear or failure can lead to a loss of power and increased exhaust emissions.
Fuel injector problems
Dirty or clogged fuel injectors can cause poor engine performance and reduced fuel efficiency.
Timing chain/belt wear
Wear or failure of the timing chain or belt can result in engine misfires or severe engine damage.
Coolant leaks
Coolant leaks can overheat the engine, causing potential engine damage or failure.
Oil consumption
High oil consumption may indicate worn piston rings or valve seals, leading to reduced engine performance.
Carbon buildup
Carbon deposits in the intake valves and combustion chamber can reduce engine efficiency and cause knocking.
Engine misfire
Misfires can be caused by ignition coil failure, spark plug issues, or fuel delivery problems, leading to rough engine performance.
MAZDA CX-30 2024

The 2024 Mazda CX-30 is a versatile SUV with advanced safety features, including standard Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, and Forward Collision Warning. It boasts a 2.5L inline-4 engine producing 191 hp, paired with a 6-speed automatic transmission and 4WD. The vehicle seats five and includes comprehensive airbag coverage for both rows. Built in Salamanca, Mexico, it offers a robust suite of driver-assist technologies such as Adaptive Cruise Control and Blind Spot Warning.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
191
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Model
PYUKD
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Dynamic brake support malfunction
The Dynamic Brake Support (DBS) may not activate correctly, leading to delayed or insufficient braking assistance during emergencies.
Engine overheating
The in-line 4-cylinder engine configuration can sometimes lead to uneven cooling, causing the engine to overheat, especially in high-performance situations.
Reduced engine power
The engine may experience power loss due to issues like clogged fuel injectors or malfunctioning turbochargers, impacting the engine's ability to deliver the expected horsepower.
Engine misfires
The 4-cylinder engine may encounter misfire issues, often due to faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel delivery problems.
Oil leaks
The engine model PYUKD may have vulnerabilities in its gasket seals or oil pan, leading to oil leaks which can cause further engine damage if not addressed.
Timing chain problems
The in-line engine configuration might face timing chain wear and stretch over time, leading to poor engine performance and potential engine damage.
Fuel efficiency issues
The engine might not achieve optimal fuel efficiency due to issues like dirty air filters, malfunctioning oxygen sensors, or improper fuel mixture.
Check engine light activation
Various sensors in the engine could fail or send incorrect signals, causing the check engine light to activate and indicating a need for diagnostic testing.
MAZDA MX-5 2022

The 2022 Mazda MX-5 Grand Touring is a stylish and performance-oriented convertible with a 2.0-liter, 4-cylinder engine producing 181 hp. It features advanced safety systems, including Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, and Forward Collision Warning. Designed with a focus on driver enjoyment, it offers rear-wheel drive, a 6-speed transmission, and modern conveniences like keyless ignition and a backup camera. With a single row of seating for two, this lightweight sports car is built for pure driving pleasure.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
181
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Mazda
Engine Model
PE
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Engine Stroke Cycles
4

Problems:

Engine misfire
Misfires can occur due to faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors, which are common issues in in-line engines.
Oil leaks
Gaskets and seals can wear out over time, leading to oil leaks. This is typical in engines that have been in use for a while.
Overheating
Coolant leaks, a malfunctioning radiator, or a broken water pump can cause the engine to overheat.
Timing chain/belt issues
The timing chain or belt can stretch or break, leading to poor engine performance or failure.
Fuel system problems
Clogged fuel injectors or a failing fuel pump can cause issues with fuel delivery, affecting engine performance.
Sensor failures
Modern engines rely on various sensors (e.g., oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor) that can fail and cause performance issues or trigger check engine lights.
Valve train wear
Over time, components like camshafts, lifters, and valves can wear out, leading to reduced engine performance or noise.
Exhaust system issues
Problems with the catalytic converter or exhaust manifold can result in increased emissions or reduced engine efficiency.
TOYOTA GR Corolla 2023

The 2023 Toyota GR Corolla is a high-performance passenger car equipped with a 1.6L G16E-GTS engine producing 300 hp. It features advanced safety systems, including Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, Forward Collision Warning, and Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking. With a 4WD drive type, Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT), and seating for five, this model combines power and practicality. Built at Toyota Motor Corp.'s Motomachi Plant in Japan, it offers modern amenities like LED headlamps, a backup camera, and keyless ignition.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
300
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Model
G16E-GTS
Engine Number of Cylinders
3
Other Engine Info
PORT+DIRECT, L3

Problems:

Dynamic brake support (dbs) malfunction
DBS may fail to activate or perform suboptimally, reducing braking efficiency.
Turbocharger issues
Turbocharger wear or failure can lead to a loss of power and increased exhaust emissions.
Fuel injector problems
Dirty or clogged fuel injectors can cause poor engine performance and reduced fuel efficiency.
Timing chain/belt wear
Wear or failure of the timing chain or belt can result in engine misfires or severe engine damage.
Coolant leaks
Coolant leaks can overheat the engine, causing potential engine damage or failure.
Oil consumption
High oil consumption may indicate worn piston rings or valve seals, leading to reduced engine performance.
Carbon buildup
Carbon deposits in the intake valves and combustion chamber can reduce engine efficiency and cause knocking.
Engine misfire
Misfires can be caused by ignition coil failure, spark plug issues, or fuel delivery problems, leading to rough engine performance.
LAND ROVER Range Rover Sport 2023

The 2023 Range Rover Sport P400 Dynamic SE is a versatile, luxury SUV equipped with a 3.0L inline-six AJ20P6 engine producing 395 hp, featuring a mild hybrid electric system. It boasts advanced safety technologies such as Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, and Forward Collision Warning, along with amenities like adaptive cruise control, keyless ignition, and a comprehensive suite of airbags. The vehicle is built in Solihull, UK, by Jaguar Land Rover Limited, and offers all-wheel drive with an 8-speed automatic transmission.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
395
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Model
AJ20P6
Engine Number of Cylinders
6

Problems:

Dynamic brake support (dbs) malfunction
The DBS system might fail to activate during emergency braking situations, potentially increasing stopping distances.
Engine overheating
Given the high power output (395 hp), the engine may be prone to overheating if the cooling system is inadequate or if there are issues with the radiator or coolant levels.
Turbocharger issues
In-Line 6-cylinder engines, especially high-performance ones like the AJ20P6, can experience turbocharger failures, leading to reduced power and efficiency.
Oil leaks
The AJ20P6 engine might develop oil leaks over time, particularly around the valve cover gasket or oil pan, which can lead to engine damage if not addressed.
Timing chain problems
In-Line 6-cylinder engines can suffer from timing chain issues, such as stretching or failure, which can result in engine misfires or complete failure.
Fuel system problems
High-performance engines often face fuel injector or fuel pump issues, which can lead to poor engine performance or stalling.
Electronic control unit (ecu) failures
Modern engines rely heavily on ECUs, and any failure in this component can lead to various engine management issues, including poor performance and increased emissions.
Exhaust system corrosion
Over time, the exhaust system components, including the catalytic converter and muffler, can corrode, leading to increased emissions and noise.
Sensor failures
Sensors such as the oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor, or knock sensor can fail, leading to incorrect fuel-air mixtures and reduced engine performance.
Transmission issues
Although not a direct engine problem, the high power output of the AJ20P6 engine can stress the transmission, leading to potential failures or issues with shifting.
MAZDA MX-5 2022

The 2022 Mazda MX-5 Grand Touring is a sporty rear-wheel-drive convertible with a 2.0L inline-four engine delivering 181 hp. It boasts a range of advanced safety features including Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, Forward Collision Warning, and Blind Spot Warning. The vehicle offers a sleek design with LED headlamps, a soft top, and keyless ignition. With seating for two and a host of modern amenities, it's designed for an exhilarating driving experience.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
181
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Mazda
Engine Model
PE
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Engine Stroke Cycles
4

Problems:

Engine misfire
Misfires can occur due to faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors, which are common issues in in-line engines.
Oil leaks
Gaskets and seals can wear out over time, leading to oil leaks. This is typical in engines that have been in use for a while.
Overheating
Coolant leaks, a malfunctioning radiator, or a broken water pump can cause the engine to overheat.
Timing chain/belt issues
The timing chain or belt can stretch or break, leading to poor engine performance or failure.
Fuel system problems
Clogged fuel injectors or a failing fuel pump can cause issues with fuel delivery, affecting engine performance.
Sensor failures
Modern engines rely on various sensors (e.g., oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor) that can fail and cause performance issues or trigger check engine lights.
Valve train wear
Over time, components like camshafts, lifters, and valves can wear out, leading to reduced engine performance or noise.
Exhaust system issues
Problems with the catalytic converter or exhaust manifold can result in increased emissions or reduced engine efficiency.
LAND ROVER Defender 2021

The 2021 Land Rover Defender 110 Standard is a versatile 5-seater SUV, featuring a robust 2.0L AJ120 i4 engine with 296 hp, and an 8-speed automatic transmission. Equipped with AWD, it offers top-tier safety technologies like Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, and Blind Spot Intervention. It also includes modern conveniences such as keyless ignition, a backup camera, and LED headlamps. Built in Nitra, Slovakia, this SUV combines luxury, safety, and performance for a dynamic driving experience.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
296
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Model
AJ120 i4
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Dynamic brake support (dbs) malfunction
The DBS system might not engage properly, leading to reduced braking efficiency in emergency situations.
Turbocharger failure
The turbocharger in the AJ120 i4 engine could fail prematurely, impacting performance and leading to costly repairs.
Fuel injector issues
The fuel injectors may become clogged or fail, causing poor engine performance and reduced fuel efficiency.
Timing chain problems
The timing chain might stretch or wear out over time, leading to engine misfires or potential engine damage if not addressed.
Oil leaks
The AJ120 i4 engine may develop oil leaks from various seals and gaskets, which can lead to reduced oil levels and potential engine damage.
Cooling system failure
The cooling system might develop issues such as radiator leaks or thermostat failures, leading to engine overheating.
Electronic control unit (ecu) faults
The ECU could experience software glitches or hardware failures, affecting various engine management functions.
Exhaust gas recirculation (egr) valve failure
The EGR valve might get clogged or fail, leading to increased emissions and reduced engine performance.
Crankshaft position sensor failure
This sensor might malfunction, causing the engine to stall or not start at all.
MAZDA MX-5 2022

The 2022 Mazda MX-5 Grand Touring is a stylish two-seater convertible with advanced safety features like Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, and Forward Collision Warning. Powered by a 2.0L inline-4 engine delivering 181 hp, it offers a thrilling rear-wheel-drive experience. Standard features include LED headlamps, keyless ignition, and a backup camera. Built in Hiroshima, Japan, this model combines performance, safety, and comfort in a sleek package.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
181
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Mazda
Engine Model
PE
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Engine Stroke Cycles
4

Problems:

Engine misfire
Misfires can occur due to faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors, which are common issues in in-line engines.
Oil leaks
Gaskets and seals can wear out over time, leading to oil leaks. This is typical in engines that have been in use for a while.
Overheating
Coolant leaks, a malfunctioning radiator, or a broken water pump can cause the engine to overheat.
Timing chain/belt issues
The timing chain or belt can stretch or break, leading to poor engine performance or failure.
Fuel system problems
Clogged fuel injectors or a failing fuel pump can cause issues with fuel delivery, affecting engine performance.
Sensor failures
Modern engines rely on various sensors (e.g., oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor) that can fail and cause performance issues or trigger check engine lights.
Valve train wear
Over time, components like camshafts, lifters, and valves can wear out, leading to reduced engine performance or noise.
Exhaust system issues
Problems with the catalytic converter or exhaust manifold can result in increased emissions or reduced engine efficiency.
AUDI A4 2018

The 2018 Audi A4 quattro premium plus is a well-equipped passenger car featuring a 2.0L inline engine producing 252 hp. It offers advanced safety features like Dynamic Brake Support, Forward Collision Warning, and a suite of airbags, including knee and curtain airbags for all rows. The vehicle's interior seats five, and it comes standard with a backup camera, parking assist, and keyless ignition. With a top speed of 130 mph and a base price of $39,200, it's a compelling choice for those seeking performance and safety.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
252
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Audi
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Other Engine Info
Fuel: Gas (50-St); Emissions Certification Test Group:JVGAV02.0A7C(AUTO.); Federal/California Emission Standard: Bin 70 /LEV III ULEV 70(AUTO.) Emissions Certification Test Group: JVGAV02.0AAC (MAN.); Federal/California Emission Standard: Bin125 /LEV III ULEV 125(MAN.)

Problems:

Oil consumption
Some Audi A4 models, particularly those around the 2018 model year, are known for excessive oil consumption. This can lead to frequent oil top-ups and potential engine damage if not monitored.
Timing chain issues
Audi engines, including the inline-4, may experience timing chain tensioner problems. If the tensioner fails, it can lead to serious engine damage due to improper timing.
Turbocharger problems
The 2.0-liter turbocharged engine in the Audi A4 can develop issues with the turbocharger, leading to reduced performance and potential engine damage if not addressed.
Carbon build-up
Direct injection engines, like the one in the 2018 Audi A4, can suffer from carbon build-up on the intake valves, which can affect performance and fuel economy.
Cooling system failures
Issues with the cooling system, including water pump failures, are common and can lead to overheating and severe engine damage.
Fuel injector malfunction
Fuel injectors can become clogged or fail, leading to poor engine performance, misfires, and reduced fuel efficiency.
Pcv valve failure
The Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) valve can fail, causing oil leaks, increased oil consumption, and rough idling.
Ignition coil problems
Faulty ignition coils can lead to misfires, rough idling, and reduced engine performance.
Crankshaft sensor failure
A failing crankshaft sensor can cause the engine to stall, fail to start, or run irregularly, as it affects the engine's timing.
Egr valve issues
The Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) valve can become clogged or fail, leading to increased emissions, reduced fuel efficiency, and poor engine performance.
LAND ROVER Defender 2021

The 2021 Land Rover Defender 110 S is a robust and well-equipped all-wheel-drive SUV. It boasts a 2.0L AJ120 i4 engine producing 296 hp, paired with an 8-speed automatic transmission. Safety features include Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, and Blind Spot Warning, among others. With seating for five and modern conveniences like keyless ignition and a backup camera, this vehicle is designed for both performance and comfort.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
296
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Model
AJ120 i4
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Dynamic brake support (dbs) malfunction
The DBS system might not engage properly, leading to reduced braking efficiency in emergency situations.
Turbocharger failure
The turbocharger in the AJ120 i4 engine could fail prematurely, impacting performance and leading to costly repairs.
Fuel injector issues
The fuel injectors may become clogged or fail, causing poor engine performance and reduced fuel efficiency.
Timing chain problems
The timing chain might stretch or wear out over time, leading to engine misfires or potential engine damage if not addressed.
Oil leaks
The AJ120 i4 engine may develop oil leaks from various seals and gaskets, which can lead to reduced oil levels and potential engine damage.
Cooling system failure
The cooling system might develop issues such as radiator leaks or thermostat failures, leading to engine overheating.
Electronic control unit (ecu) faults
The ECU could experience software glitches or hardware failures, affecting various engine management functions.
Exhaust gas recirculation (egr) valve failure
The EGR valve might get clogged or fail, leading to increased emissions and reduced engine performance.
Crankshaft position sensor failure
This sensor might malfunction, causing the engine to stall or not start at all.
GMC Sierra 2023

The 2023 GMC Sierra AT4 is a robust 4WD truck powered by a 3.0L Turbo Diesel engine with a 6-cylinder DOHC configuration. It comes standard with advanced safety features like Dynamic Brake Support (DBS), Lane Departure Warning (LDW), and Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking (PAEB). Optional features include Rear Automatic Emergency Braking, Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC), and Blind Spot Warning (BSW). The vehicle also boasts standard convenience features such as Keyless Ignition and a Backup Camera, ensuring both safety and comfort for drivers and passengers.

Spec:

Brake System Type
Hydraulic
Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Model
LZ0
Engine Number of Cylinders
6
Other Engine Info
CRI, L6, VGT, ALUM, CSS50V, VAR 2

Problems:

Brake fluid leaks
Hydraulic brake systems rely on brake fluid to function properly. Leaks can lead to a loss of braking power.
Brake fade
Continuous use of brakes, especially in heavy vehicles like a GMC Sierra, can cause the brake components to overheat and lose effectiveness.
Air in brake lines
Air bubbles in the hydraulic brake lines can compromise braking efficiency, leading to a spongy brake pedal feel.
Worn brake pads or rotors
Regular wear and tear can cause brake pads and rotors to degrade, reducing braking performance.
Electronic brake control issues
The Dynamic Brake Support (DBS) system can experience malfunctions, such as sensor failures or software glitches, impacting braking assistance.
Turbocharger problems
The VGT (Variable Geometry Turbocharger) in the LZ0 engine can suffer from issues like sticking vanes or actuator failures, affecting engine performance.
Injector issues
The CRI (Common Rail Injection) system can have problems like injector clogging or failure, leading to poor engine performance or fuel economy.
Cooling system leaks
The aluminum components in the engine can develop leaks over time, leading to overheating and potential engine damage.
Timing chain wear
In an in-line 6-cylinder engine like the LZ0, a worn timing chain can cause misalignment of engine components, leading to poor performance or engine damage.
Exhaust gas recirculation (egr) faults
Problems with the EGR system can result in increased emissions and poor engine performance.
JEEP Wrangler 2022

The 2022 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Rubicon 4XE is a versatile Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) featuring a 2.0L turbocharged engine with 375 hp. It offers advanced safety technologies like Dynamic Brake Support, Forward Collision Warning, and Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking. Standard features include a backup camera, LED headlamps, and Electronic Stability Control. With a robust 4WD system and an 8-speed automatic transmission, this SUV is built for both urban and off-road adventures.

Spec:

Brake System Type
Hydraulic
Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
375
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
FCA
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Brake fluid leaks
Hydraulic brake systems can develop leaks in the brake lines, master cylinder, or brake calipers, leading to reduced braking efficiency and potential brake failure.
Brake fade
Overheating of the brake components, especially under heavy usage, can cause a reduction in braking power, known as brake fade.
Spongy brake pedal
Air trapped in the hydraulic brake lines or a failing master cylinder can cause the brake pedal to feel spongy or soft, reducing braking responsiveness.
Brake noise
Worn-out brake pads or rotors can cause squeaking, grinding, or other noises during braking, indicating the need for maintenance or replacement.
Abs malfunction
The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) sensors or control module can fail, causing the ABS warning light to come on and potentially affecting the system's performance.
Brake rotor warping
Excessive heat and aggressive braking can warp the brake rotors, leading to vibrations or pulsations felt through the brake pedal during braking.
Brake pad wear
Standard wear and tear can cause brake pads to thin out, reducing their effectiveness and requiring regular inspection and replacement.
Brake caliper sticking
Corrosion or debris can cause brake calipers to stick, leading to uneven braking and potential damage to the brake components.
HONDA Civic 2017

The 2017 Honda Civic Si/Si HPT is a sleek passenger car equipped with a 1.5L turbocharged engine producing 205 hp. It features a 6-speed manual transmission, Dynamic Brake Support (DBS), and a host of safety systems including ABS, ESC, and a backup camera. This left-hand drive vehicle seats up to five passengers and offers modern conveniences like keyless ignition and Blind Spot Warning (BSW). Priced at $23,900, it combines performance and safety in a stylish package manufactured in Alliston, Ontario.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
205
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Honda
Engine Model
L15B7
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Engine Stroke Cycles
4
Other Engine Info
Direct Fuel Injection

Problems:

Dynamic brake support (dbs) malfunction
The DBS system may not activate correctly, potentially leading to reduced braking assistance in emergency situations.
Turbocharger issues
The L15B7 engine is turbocharged, and common problems can include turbo lag, failure, or reduced boost pressure.
Oil dilution
Direct fuel injection engines, such as the L15B7, can suffer from fuel mixing with oil, leading to reduced lubrication and potential engine damage.
Carbon buildup
Direct injection engines are prone to carbon buildup on intake valves, which can affect performance and fuel economy.
Timing chain wear
Over time, the timing chain can stretch or wear, leading to potential engine timing issues or failure.
Cvt transmission problems
Many 2017 Honda Civics come with a CVT, which can have issues such as shuddering, slipping, or premature wear.
Cooling system issues
The turbocharged engine generates more heat, which can lead to cooling system problems such as radiator or water pump failure.
Ignition coil failure
The ignition coils can fail over time, leading to misfires or poor engine performance.
Fuel pump failure
Direct injection systems rely on high-pressure fuel pumps, which can fail and cause starting or performance issues.
Sensor failures
Modern engines have numerous sensors (e.g., oxygen sensor, mass air flow sensor) that can fail and lead to poor performance or check engine light activation.
FORD Bronco 2023

The 2023 Ford Bronco is a versatile 4WD SUV equipped with a 2.3L EcoBoost engine and seating for five. It features a full suite of safety technologies, including Dynamic Brake Support, Forward Collision Warning, and Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking. With LED headlamps, a backup camera, and keyless ignition, this vehicle combines modern convenience with rugged capability. Built in Michigan, the Bronco is available in multiple series like Base, Big Bend, Black Diamond, and Outer Banks.

Spec:

Brake System Type
Hydraulic
Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Ford
Engine Model
EcoBoost
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Brake fluid leaks
Hydraulic brake systems can suffer from leaks in the brake lines, master cylinder, or calipers, leading to reduced braking efficiency.
Air in brake lines
Air bubbles in the hydraulic brake lines can cause a spongy brake pedal feel and decreased braking performance.
Brake pad wear
Brake pads wear down over time and need regular inspection and replacement to ensure effective braking.
Abs malfunctions
Issues with the Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) sensors or control module can lead to loss of ABS functionality, impacting vehicle safety.
Turbocharger issues
The EcoBoost engine features a turbocharger that may experience problems such as turbo lag, oil leaks, or bearing failure.
Carbon buildup
Direct injection engines like the EcoBoost can suffer from carbon buildup on intake valves, affecting performance and fuel efficiency.
Timing chain wear
The timing chain in the EcoBoost engine can wear out over time, leading to potential engine timing issues.
Coolant leaks
The EcoBoost engine may develop coolant leaks from the water pump, hoses, or radiator, leading to overheating problems.
Fuel system issues
Problems such as clogged fuel injectors or a failing fuel pump can affect engine performance and efficiency.
Electrical problems
Modern vehicles like the 2023 Ford Bronco may experience issues with electrical components, including sensors, wiring, and control modules.
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