Most Common Car Issues

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Engine Model
M278
Make
MERCEDES-BENZ

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MOST COMMON PROBLEMS

MERCEDES-BENZ S-Class 2018

The 2018 Mercedes-Benz S-Class S560 is a luxurious passenger car equipped with a powerful M278 V8 engine featuring a 4.0L displacement and 463 horsepower, complemented by a 9-speed automatic transmission. This convertible offers advanced safety features, including side airbags for the 1st and 2nd rows and front airbags for both driver and passenger. Manufactured in Sindelfingen, Germany, it boasts direct fuel injection and a dual overhead cam (DOHC) valve train design, ensuring a smooth and efficient ride. With its elegant design and robust performance, the S560 is a prime example of Mercedes-Benz's commitment to luxury and innovation.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
463
Engine Configuration
V-Shaped
Engine Manufacturer
Daimler
Engine Model
M278
Engine Number of Cylinders
8
Engine Stroke Cycles
4
Other Engine Info
Direct Fuel Injection

Problems:

Oil leaks
Common in V8 engines due to numerous seals and gaskets that can deteriorate over time, leading to oil leaks.
Timing chain issues
V8 engines like the M278 have complex timing chain systems that can stretch or fail, causing engine performance issues.
Turbocharger problems
The M278 engine is turbocharged, and turbochargers can fail or wear out, leading to reduced performance and increased emissions.
Carbon buildup
Direct fuel injection engines can suffer from carbon buildup on intake valves, leading to rough idling and reduced performance.
Coolant leaks
V8 engines have a complex cooling system, and leaks can occur from hoses, the radiator, or the water pump, leading to overheating.
Misfires
Can be caused by issues with spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors, common in high-performance engines like the M278.
Sensor failures
Modern engines rely on numerous sensors (oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor, etc.) which can fail and cause engine management problems.
Exhaust system issues
High-performance engines can put extra strain on the exhaust system, leading to leaks or failures in components like catalytic converters and mufflers.
MERCEDES-BENZ GLS-Class 2017

The 2017 Mercedes-Benz GLS-Class is a luxurious and powerful multi-purpose passenger vehicle (MPV) equipped with a 4.7L V8 engine producing 429 hp. It features advanced safety systems including side and front airbags across all rows and type 2 seat belts with load limiters and pretensioners. This all-wheel-drive SUV is manufactured in Vance, USA, and boasts a turbocharged engine with direct fuel injection. Ideal for those seeking performance, comfort, and safety in a premium SUV.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
429
Engine Configuration
V-Shaped
Engine Manufacturer
Daimler
Engine Model
M278
Engine Number of Cylinders
8
Engine Stroke Cycles
4
Other Engine Info
L-9, DFI

Problems:

Oil leaks
Common in V-shaped engines due to the complexity of the design and multiple gaskets and seals that can fail.
Timing chain issues
V8 engines, such as the M278, can experience timing chain stretch or failure, leading to misfires and other performance issues.
Turbocharger problems
The M278 engine is equipped with a turbocharger, which can fail due to oil starvation, leading to reduced power and efficiency.
Spark plug and ignition coil failures
With eight cylinders, more components are prone to wear and tear, leading to misfires and rough idling.
Carbon build-up
Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) engines are prone to carbon build-up on the intake valves, which can affect performance and fuel economy.
Cooling system failures
V8 engines generate a lot of heat, and any failure in the cooling system can lead to overheating and potential engine damage.
Fuel injector issues
The complex fuel injection system in modern engines can fail, causing poor fuel economy or engine misfires.
Crankshaft position sensor failure
A common issue in many engines that can cause stalling or difficulty starting the engine.
MERCEDES-BENZ GLS-Class 2017

The 2017 Mercedes-Benz GLS-Class (GLS550-4M) is a powerful and luxurious SUV featuring a 4.7L V8 engine with 429 hp, turbocharged and cooled by water. It offers all-wheel drive (AWD) and advanced safety features, including side and front airbags across all rows and seat belts with load limiters and pretensioners. Manufactured in Vance, USA, this vehicle's gross weight rating falls between 7,001 - 8,000 lbs.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
429
Engine Configuration
V-Shaped
Engine Manufacturer
Daimler
Engine Model
M278
Engine Number of Cylinders
8
Engine Stroke Cycles
4
Other Engine Info
L-9, DFI

Problems:

Oil leaks
Common in V-shaped engines due to the complexity of the design and multiple gaskets and seals that can fail.
Timing chain issues
V8 engines, such as the M278, can experience timing chain stretch or failure, leading to misfires and other performance issues.
Turbocharger problems
The M278 engine is equipped with a turbocharger, which can fail due to oil starvation, leading to reduced power and efficiency.
Spark plug and ignition coil failures
With eight cylinders, more components are prone to wear and tear, leading to misfires and rough idling.
Carbon build-up
Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) engines are prone to carbon build-up on the intake valves, which can affect performance and fuel economy.
Cooling system failures
V8 engines generate a lot of heat, and any failure in the cooling system can lead to overheating and potential engine damage.
Fuel injector issues
The complex fuel injection system in modern engines can fail, causing poor fuel economy or engine misfires.
Crankshaft position sensor failure
A common issue in many engines that can cause stalling or difficulty starting the engine.
MERCEDES-BENZ S-Class 2017

The 2017 Mercedes-Benz S550 is a luxury passenger car equipped with a 4.7L V8 engine producing 449 hp. It offers a variety of advanced safety features including Dynamic Brake Support, Forward Collision Warning, and Electronic Stability Control. The vehicle seats four with a left-hand drive configuration, and features standard amenities like a backup camera and parking assist. Optional features include Lane Departure Warning, Adaptive Cruise Control, and Blind Spot Warning.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
449
Engine Configuration
V-Shaped
Engine Manufacturer
Daimler
Engine Model
M278
Engine Number of Cylinders
8
Engine Stroke Cycles
4
Other Engine Info
DFI, TC, L-9

Problems:

Oil leaks
The M278 engine has been known to experience oil leaks, often due to issues with the valve cover gaskets or oil cooler seals.
Timing chain wear
Over time, the timing chain in the M278 engine can wear out, leading to potential misalignment and engine performance issues.
Turbocharger failure
Since the engine is turbocharged, failures in the turbocharger system can occur, affecting engine performance and efficiency.
Carbon build-up
Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) systems can lead to carbon build-up on intake valves, which can cause misfires and reduced performance.
Coolant leaks
The M278 engine may experience coolant leaks, often due to failing seals or gaskets, which can lead to overheating issues.
Camshaft adjuster issues
Problems with the camshaft adjusters can lead to rough idling, poor acceleration, and overall engine performance issues.
Ignition coil failure
The ignition coils in the M278 engine can fail, leading to misfires, rough running, and poor fuel economy.
Sensor failures
Various sensors in the engine, such as the oxygen sensor or mass airflow sensor, can fail and lead to incorrect engine management and performance issues.
MERCEDES-BENZ S-Class 2018

The 2018 MERCEDES-BENZ S-Class Coupe is a luxury passenger car powered by a 4.0L V8 engine with direct fuel injection and turbocharging, producing 463 hp. This model features 9-speed automatic transmission, dual overhead cam design, and advanced safety systems including side and front airbags, and seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters. Built in Sindelfingen, Germany, it offers a sophisticated driving experience.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
463
Engine Configuration
V-Shaped
Engine Manufacturer
Daimler
Engine Model
M278
Engine Number of Cylinders
8
Engine Stroke Cycles
4
Other Engine Info
Direct Fuel Injection

Problems:

Oil leaks
Common in V8 engines due to numerous seals and gaskets that can deteriorate over time, leading to oil leaks.
Timing chain issues
V8 engines like the M278 have complex timing chain systems that can stretch or fail, causing engine performance issues.
Turbocharger problems
The M278 engine is turbocharged, and turbochargers can fail or wear out, leading to reduced performance and increased emissions.
Carbon buildup
Direct fuel injection engines can suffer from carbon buildup on intake valves, leading to rough idling and reduced performance.
Coolant leaks
V8 engines have a complex cooling system, and leaks can occur from hoses, the radiator, or the water pump, leading to overheating.
Misfires
Can be caused by issues with spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors, common in high-performance engines like the M278.
Sensor failures
Modern engines rely on numerous sensors (oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor, etc.) which can fail and cause engine management problems.
Exhaust system issues
High-performance engines can put extra strain on the exhaust system, leading to leaks or failures in components like catalytic converters and mufflers.
MERCEDES-BENZ SL-Class 2018

This 2018 Mercedes-Benz, manufactured in Bremen, features a powerful 4.7L V8 engine with 449 hp, rear-wheel drive, and a top speed of 155 MPH. It offers advanced safety features like Dynamic Brake Support (DBS), Forward Collision Warning (FCW), and a standard backup camera. With a base price of $112,300, it includes luxury touches like adaptive driving beams and optional adaptive cruise control. Perfect for those who value performance and safety in a sleek, two-seater package.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
449
Engine Configuration
V-Shaped
Engine Manufacturer
Daimler
Engine Model
M278
Engine Number of Cylinders
8
Engine Stroke Cycles
4
Other Engine Info
DIRECT FUEL INJECTION

Problems:

Engine misfire
This can occur due to issues with the fuel injectors, ignition system, or the engine control unit (ECU). Misfires can cause rough idling, reduced power, and increased emissions.
Oil leaks
The M278 engine may develop oil leaks from the valve cover gaskets, oil pan, or other seals. This can lead to oil consumption issues and potential engine damage if not addressed.
Timing chain stretch
Over time, the timing chain in the M278 engine can stretch, leading to poor engine performance, unusual noises, and potential engine damage if the timing chain skips a tooth.
Turbocharger issues
Given that the M278 engine is turbocharged, problems with the turbocharger, such as oil leaks, bearing wear, or boost pressure loss, can affect engine performance and efficiency.
Cooling system failures
Issues with the water pump, thermostat, or radiator can lead to overheating, which can cause severe engine damage if not corrected promptly.
Carbon build-up
Direct fuel injection engines, like the M278, can suffer from carbon build-up on the intake valves, leading to reduced performance, poor fuel economy, and potential engine knocking.
Faulty fuel injectors
Fuel injectors can fail due to clogging or electrical issues, causing poor fuel delivery, rough idling, and reduced engine performance.
Electrical problems
Various electrical issues, including sensor failures (such as MAF or O2 sensors) or wiring problems, can lead to incorrect engine management and performance issues.
Vacuum leaks
Leaks in the vacuum system can cause erratic idling, poor fuel economy, and reduced engine performance.
Worn spark plugs
Spark plugs can wear out over time, leading to misfires, reduced power, and increased fuel consumption.
MERCEDES-BENZ S-Class 2018

The 2018 Mercedes-Maybach S560-4M is a luxurious sedan powered by a 4.0L V8 engine with 463 hp, featuring a 9-speed automatic transmission. It offers advanced safety with airbags in the 1st and 2nd rows, along with pretensioners and load limiters for all seat belts. Manufactured by Daimler in Sindelfingen, Germany, this passenger car boasts a water-cooled, turbocharged engine with direct fuel injection and dual overhead cam design.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
463
Engine Configuration
V-Shaped
Engine Manufacturer
Daimler
Engine Model
M278
Engine Number of Cylinders
8
Engine Stroke Cycles
4
Other Engine Info
Direct Fuel Injection

Problems:

Oil leaks
Common in V8 engines due to numerous seals and gaskets that can deteriorate over time, leading to oil leaks.
Timing chain issues
V8 engines like the M278 have complex timing chain systems that can stretch or fail, causing engine performance issues.
Turbocharger problems
The M278 engine is turbocharged, and turbochargers can fail or wear out, leading to reduced performance and increased emissions.
Carbon buildup
Direct fuel injection engines can suffer from carbon buildup on intake valves, leading to rough idling and reduced performance.
Coolant leaks
V8 engines have a complex cooling system, and leaks can occur from hoses, the radiator, or the water pump, leading to overheating.
Misfires
Can be caused by issues with spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors, common in high-performance engines like the M278.
Sensor failures
Modern engines rely on numerous sensors (oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor, etc.) which can fail and cause engine management problems.
Exhaust system issues
High-performance engines can put extra strain on the exhaust system, leading to leaks or failures in components like catalytic converters and mufflers.
MERCEDES-BENZ CLS-Class 2018

The 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLS550-4M is a luxurious four-seat coupe featuring a powerful 4.7L V8 engine with a 9-speed transmission, capable of producing 402 hp. Standard safety features include Dynamic Brake Support, ABS, and traction control, while optional features like Forward Collision Warning, Adaptive Cruise Control, and Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking enhance driving safety. With a top speed of 155 mph and a base price of $77,650, this vehicle combines performance and elegance, making it a standout in its class.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
402
Engine Configuration
V-Shaped
Engine Manufacturer
Daimler
Engine Model
M278
Engine Number of Cylinders
8
Engine Stroke Cycles
4
Other Engine Info
DIRECT FUEL INJECTION

Problems:

Dynamic brake support (dbs) issues
DBS systems can sometimes fail to activate or engage properly, which can lead to reduced braking efficiency in emergency situations.
Oil leaks
V-shaped engines like the M278 are prone to oil leaks, especially around gaskets and seals due to their complex configuration.
Misfires
The M278 engine, with its direct fuel injection, can experience misfires due to carbon buildup on the intake valves.
Timing chain problems
The timing chain in the M278 engine can stretch or wear out over time, leading to timing issues and potential engine damage.
Turbocharger failures
The M278 is equipped with turbochargers that can fail or suffer from reduced efficiency, leading to decreased performance.
Cooling system failures
Issues in the cooling system, such as radiator or water pump failure, can cause the engine to overheat.
Electrical issues
The complex electronics in the 2018 MERCEDES-BENZ CLS-Class can lead to various electrical problems, affecting engine performance and other systems.
Fuel injector problems
Direct fuel injection systems can experience injector failures or clogging, leading to poor engine performance and fuel economy.
MERCEDES-BENZ S-Class 2018

The 2018 Mercedes-Benz S-Class Coupe is a high-performance luxury passenger car. It features a 4.0L V8 engine with direct fuel injection and a turbocharger, delivering 463 horsepower. This model includes advanced safety features such as first and second-row side airbags and pretensioners. Manufactured in Sindelfingen, Germany, it comes with a 9-speed automatic transmission and dual overhead cam design.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
463
Engine Configuration
V-Shaped
Engine Manufacturer
Daimler
Engine Model
M278
Engine Number of Cylinders
8
Engine Stroke Cycles
4
Other Engine Info
Direct Fuel Injection

Problems:

Oil leaks
Common in V8 engines due to numerous seals and gaskets that can deteriorate over time, leading to oil leaks.
Timing chain issues
V8 engines like the M278 have complex timing chain systems that can stretch or fail, causing engine performance issues.
Turbocharger problems
The M278 engine is turbocharged, and turbochargers can fail or wear out, leading to reduced performance and increased emissions.
Carbon buildup
Direct fuel injection engines can suffer from carbon buildup on intake valves, leading to rough idling and reduced performance.
Coolant leaks
V8 engines have a complex cooling system, and leaks can occur from hoses, the radiator, or the water pump, leading to overheating.
Misfires
Can be caused by issues with spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors, common in high-performance engines like the M278.
Sensor failures
Modern engines rely on numerous sensors (oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor, etc.) which can fail and cause engine management problems.
Exhaust system issues
High-performance engines can put extra strain on the exhaust system, leading to leaks or failures in components like catalytic converters and mufflers.
MERCEDES-BENZ S-Class 2018

The 2018 Mercedes-Benz S-Class S 560-4M is a luxurious sedan powered by a 4.0L V8 engine delivering 463 hp. It features a 9-speed automatic transmission and advanced safety systems, including multiple airbags and pretensioners. Built in Sindelfingen, Germany, it combines performance with elegance.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
463
Engine Configuration
V-Shaped
Engine Manufacturer
Daimler
Engine Model
M278
Engine Number of Cylinders
8
Engine Stroke Cycles
4

Problems:

Oil leaks
The M278 engine is known to have issues with oil leaks, often from the valve cover gaskets and oil cooler gaskets. This can lead to reduced engine performance and potential engine damage if not addressed.
Timing chain wear
Over time, the timing chain can stretch or wear out, which may cause a rattling noise and impact the engine's timing, leading to poor performance or even engine failure.
Turbocharger failure
The M278 engine features turbochargers that can fail due to various reasons, including oil contamination or high mileage, resulting in reduced power and efficiency.
Carbon buildup
Direct injection engines, like the M278, can suffer from carbon buildup on the intake valves, which can cause rough idling, misfires, and reduced fuel efficiency.
Coolant leaks
The engine may develop coolant leaks, particularly around the water pump or coolant hoses, which can lead to overheating and potential engine damage if not promptly repaired.
High-pressure fuel pump issues
The high-pressure fuel pump in the M278 engine can fail, leading to fuel delivery problems, poor acceleration, and potentially causing the engine to stall.
MERCEDES-BENZ S-Class 2018

The 2018 MERCEDES-BENZ S-Class Coupe, model S560-4M, boasts a powerful 4.0L V8 engine with 463 hp, featuring water cooling and direct fuel injection. It comes equipped with a 9-speed automatic transmission and advanced safety features, including side airbags for the 1st and 2nd rows and pretensioners on all seat belts. This German-engineered luxury car is designed for high performance and safety, with a sleek coupe body style.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
463
Engine Configuration
V-Shaped
Engine Manufacturer
Daimler
Engine Model
M278
Engine Number of Cylinders
8
Engine Stroke Cycles
4
Other Engine Info
Direct Fuel Injection

Problems:

Oil leaks
Common in V8 engines due to numerous seals and gaskets that can deteriorate over time, leading to oil leaks.
Timing chain issues
V8 engines like the M278 have complex timing chain systems that can stretch or fail, causing engine performance issues.
Turbocharger problems
The M278 engine is turbocharged, and turbochargers can fail or wear out, leading to reduced performance and increased emissions.
Carbon buildup
Direct fuel injection engines can suffer from carbon buildup on intake valves, leading to rough idling and reduced performance.
Coolant leaks
V8 engines have a complex cooling system, and leaks can occur from hoses, the radiator, or the water pump, leading to overheating.
Misfires
Can be caused by issues with spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors, common in high-performance engines like the M278.
Sensor failures
Modern engines rely on numerous sensors (oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor, etc.) which can fail and cause engine management problems.
Exhaust system issues
High-performance engines can put extra strain on the exhaust system, leading to leaks or failures in components like catalytic converters and mufflers.
MERCEDES-BENZ GLS-Class 2018

The 2018 Mercedes-Benz GLS550-4M is a luxurious 7-seater MPV equipped with a powerful 4.7L V8 engine delivering 429 hp. It offers advanced safety features such as Dynamic Brake Support, blind spot warning, and multiple airbags across all three rows. Standard amenities include adaptive driving beam headlights, a backup camera, and parking assist. This all-wheel-drive vehicle is built for performance and comfort, making it a premium choice for families.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
429
Engine Configuration
V-Shaped
Engine Manufacturer
Daimler
Engine Model
M278
Engine Number of Cylinders
8
Engine Stroke Cycles
4

Problems:

Oil leaks
The Mercedes-Benz M278 engine is known for oil leaks, often from the timing chain cover or valve cover gaskets. This can lead to oil loss and potential engine damage if not addressed.
Timing chain issues
The M278 engine can suffer from timing chain stretch or wear over time, leading to poor engine performance or even engine failure if the chain skips teeth or breaks.
Turbocharger problems
The twin-turbo setup on the M278 engine can sometimes lead to turbocharger failures or issues such as oil leaks and reduced performance due to worn-out turbo components.
Carbon build-up
Direct injection engines like the M278 are prone to carbon build-up on intake valves, which can cause rough idling, misfires, and reduced engine efficiency.
Coolant leaks
The engine may develop coolant leaks from components such as the water pump or radiator, leading to overheating issues if not properly maintained.
Ignition coil failures
The M278 engine may experience ignition coil failures, leading to misfires and reduced engine performance.
Serpentine belt wear
The serpentine belt on the M278 engine can wear out over time, leading to potential belt failure and loss of accessory functions such as the alternator and power steering.
Pcv system issues
Problems with the Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) system can lead to oil consumption and potential engine performance issues.
MERCEDES-BENZ S-Class 2017

The 2017 MERCEDES-BENZ S550 is a luxury passenger car with a powerful 4.7L V8 engine producing 449 hp. It features advanced safety systems including Dynamic Brake Support, Forward Collision Warning, and a standard backup camera. The vehicle offers optional Adaptive Cruise Control and Lane Departure Warning, and it comes equipped with a 9-speed automatic transmission and rear-wheel drive. With a seating capacity for four and a sleek design, it's a blend of performance and sophistication.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
449
Engine Configuration
V-Shaped
Engine Manufacturer
Daimler
Engine Model
M278
Engine Number of Cylinders
8
Engine Stroke Cycles
4
Other Engine Info
DFI, TC, L-9

Problems:

Oil leaks
The M278 engine has been known to experience oil leaks, often due to issues with the valve cover gaskets or oil cooler seals.
Timing chain wear
Over time, the timing chain in the M278 engine can wear out, leading to potential misalignment and engine performance issues.
Turbocharger failure
Since the engine is turbocharged, failures in the turbocharger system can occur, affecting engine performance and efficiency.
Carbon build-up
Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) systems can lead to carbon build-up on intake valves, which can cause misfires and reduced performance.
Coolant leaks
The M278 engine may experience coolant leaks, often due to failing seals or gaskets, which can lead to overheating issues.
Camshaft adjuster issues
Problems with the camshaft adjusters can lead to rough idling, poor acceleration, and overall engine performance issues.
Ignition coil failure
The ignition coils in the M278 engine can fail, leading to misfires, rough running, and poor fuel economy.
Sensor failures
Various sensors in the engine, such as the oxygen sensor or mass airflow sensor, can fail and lead to incorrect engine management and performance issues.
MERCEDES-BENZ GLS-Class 2017

The 2017 MERCEDES-BENZ GLS-Class is a powerful all-wheel-drive SUV equipped with a 4.7L V8 turbocharged engine producing 429 hp. It features advanced safety systems, including side air bags for all three rows and front air bags for the driver and passenger. Manufactured in the USA, this multipurpose passenger vehicle offers seating for up to five passengers and includes modern amenities like a direct TPMS and pretensioner-equipped seat belts.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
429
Engine Configuration
V-Shaped
Engine Manufacturer
Daimler
Engine Model
M278
Engine Number of Cylinders
8
Engine Stroke Cycles
4
Other Engine Info
L-9, DFI

Problems:

Oil leaks
Common in V-shaped engines due to the complexity of the design and multiple gaskets and seals that can fail.
Timing chain issues
V8 engines, such as the M278, can experience timing chain stretch or failure, leading to misfires and other performance issues.
Turbocharger problems
The M278 engine is equipped with a turbocharger, which can fail due to oil starvation, leading to reduced power and efficiency.
Spark plug and ignition coil failures
With eight cylinders, more components are prone to wear and tear, leading to misfires and rough idling.
Carbon build-up
Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) engines are prone to carbon build-up on the intake valves, which can affect performance and fuel economy.
Cooling system failures
V8 engines generate a lot of heat, and any failure in the cooling system can lead to overheating and potential engine damage.
Fuel injector issues
The complex fuel injection system in modern engines can fail, causing poor fuel economy or engine misfires.
Crankshaft position sensor failure
A common issue in many engines that can cause stalling or difficulty starting the engine.
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