Most Common Car Issues

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MOST COMMON PROBLEMS

MAZDA MX-5 1990

The 1990 Mazda MX-5 is a classic convertible known for its lightweight design and spirited driving experience. Powered by a 1.6L B60 engine, it offers between 116 to 127 hp, providing a fun ride. With its two-door configuration and iconic styling, it's a beloved model among enthusiasts. Manufactured by Mazda Motor Corporation in Hiroshima, Japan, it remains a symbol of driving pleasure.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
116
Engine Brake (hp) To
127
Engine Model
B60
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Oil leaks
The Mazda MX-5's B60 engine may develop oil leaks over time, often from the valve cover gasket or oil pan gasket.
Overheating
The cooling system components, such as the radiator or water pump, may fail, leading to engine overheating.
Timing belt wear
The timing belt in the B60 engine should be replaced at regular intervals to prevent it from snapping, which can cause severe engine damage.
Fuel injector issues
Dirty or clogged fuel injectors can lead to poor engine performance and reduced fuel efficiency.
Ignition coil failure
The ignition coils may wear out over time, leading to misfires and reduced engine power.
Exhaust manifold cracks
The exhaust manifold on the B60 engine is prone to cracking, which can cause exhaust leaks and affect engine performance.
Sensor failures
Sensors such as the oxygen sensor or mass air flow sensor can fail, leading to poor engine performance and increased emissions.
Egr valve problems
The EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) valve can become clogged or fail, causing rough idling and reduced fuel efficiency.
PORSCHE 944 1986

The 1986 Porsche 944 Turbo is a sleek coupe powered by a 2.5-liter, 4-cylinder engine producing 143 horsepower. Built by Dr. Ing. h.c.F. Porsche AG in Neckarsulm, Germany, this two-door sports car features a turbocharged engine and runs on gasoline. Known for its active restraint system and manual seat belts, the 944 Turbo combines performance and safety in a classic design.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
143
Engine Manufacturer
Porsche
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Oil leaks
Common in older Porsche engines, particularly around the camshaft and crankshaft seals.
Timing belt failure
The 1986 Porsche 944 has an interference engine, making timely replacement of the timing belt critical to avoid severe engine damage.
Vacuum leaks
Can cause rough idling and poor performance; common in the intake manifold and associated hoses.
Cooling system issues
Radiators and water pumps can fail, leading to overheating problems.
Faulty fuel injectors
Can cause misfires, poor fuel economy, and rough engine performance.
Worn motor mounts
Resulting in excessive engine vibration and noise.
Electrical problems
Aging wiring and connectors can lead to various issues, including starting problems and intermittent power loss.
Head gasket failure
Can cause overheating, loss of coolant, and oil contamination.
MAZDA MX-5 1994

The 1994 Mazda MX-5 is a classic convertible known for its sporty design and impressive performance. Powered by a 1.8-liter, 4-cylinder engine producing between 116 to 140 horsepower, this lightweight roadster offers a thrilling driving experience. Manufactured by Mazda Motor Corporation in Hiroshima, Japan, it features driver and passenger airbags for enhanced safety. With its timeless appeal and agile handling, the MX-5 remains a beloved choice among car enthusiasts.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
116
Engine Brake (hp) To
140
Engine Model
BPD
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Oil leaks
The 1994 Mazda MX-5, particularly with the BPD engine, is prone to oil leaks, often from the valve cover gasket or oil pan gasket.
Timing belt wear
The timing belt in the BPD engine may wear out or break if not replaced at regular intervals, leading to potential engine damage.
Cooling system issues
The cooling system, including the radiator and water pump, may develop leaks or fail, causing the engine to overheat.
Ignition system problems
Misfires or starting issues can occur due to faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, or the distributor.
Fuel injector problems
Clogged or dirty fuel injectors can lead to poor engine performance and reduced fuel efficiency.
Crankshaft position sensor failure
A faulty crankshaft position sensor can cause the engine to stall or not start at all.
Cylinder head gasket failure
The head gasket can fail, leading to coolant leaks and overheating issues.
Vacuum leaks
Vacuum leaks can cause rough idling, poor acceleration, and decreased fuel economy.
Exhaust manifold cracks
Cracks in the exhaust manifold can lead to exhaust leaks and increased engine noise.
HONDA Civic 1991

The 1991 Honda Civic 1600 Si Hatchback is a compact, sporty vehicle manufactured by Honda of Canada. It features a 1.6-liter inline-four engine, producing between 105 and 130 horsepower. With a manual 5-speed transmission and a lightweight build, this hatchback offers a dynamic driving experience. Designed with a two-door configuration, it represents Honda's commitment to performance and efficiency in a compact package.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
105
Engine Brake (hp) To
130
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Honda Motor Company
Engine Model
D16A6
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Engine Stroke Cycles
4

Problems:

Oil leaks
The D16A6 engine, like many older engines, can develop oil leaks over time, especially from the valve cover gasket or oil pan gasket.
Timing belt wear
The D16A6 uses a timing belt, which can wear out and needs to be replaced every 60,000 to 90,000 miles to prevent engine damage.
Cooling system issues
Radiator and cooling system components can become clogged or fail, leading to overheating problems.
Distributor failure
The distributor can wear out, causing misfires or ignition issues.
Head gasket failure
Older engines can suffer from head gasket leaks, which can cause coolant and oil to mix or lead to overheating.
Idle fluctuations
The idle air control valve or throttle body can become dirty or fail, causing erratic idle behavior.
Exhaust manifold cracks
The exhaust manifold can develop cracks over time, leading to exhaust leaks and noise.
Valve train noise
Over time, the valve train components may wear out, leading to increased noise and the need for valve adjustments.
Fuel injector clogs
Fuel injectors can become clogged, leading to poor engine performance and reduced fuel efficiency.
HONDA S2000 2000

The 2000 Honda S2000 is a sporty convertible featuring a 1.999-liter inline-4 engine capable of producing 240 hp. Manufactured in Tochigi, Japan, this two-door roadster offers a thrilling drive with its 6-speed manual transmission and DOHC valve train design. Designed with safety in mind, it includes front airbags for the driver and passenger. With its soft top and lightweight build, the S2000 delivers an exhilarating open-air driving experience.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
240
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Model
F20C1
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Oil consumption
The F20C1 engine is known to consume oil, especially during high RPM operation. Regularly monitor and top off the oil level to avoid engine damage.
Timing chain tensioner
The timing chain tensioner in the F20C1 engine can wear out over time, leading to chain slack and potential engine timing issues. Listen for rattling noises from the engine as a sign of this problem.
Valve adjustment
The high-revving nature of the F20C1 engine means that the valve clearances can go out of adjustment more frequently. Regular valve adjustments are necessary to maintain optimal performance.
Crankshaft position sensor
Some S2000s have experienced issues with the crankshaft position sensor, which can lead to rough idling, stalling, or difficulty starting the engine.
Cooling system failures
Over time, components of the cooling system such as the radiator, hoses, and thermostat can fail, leading to overheating issues. Regular inspection and maintenance of the cooling system are crucial.
Fuel injector problems
Fuel injectors can become clogged or fail over time, causing misfires, poor fuel economy, and reduced engine performance. Regularly cleaning or replacing injectors can help prevent these issues.
Clutch wear
The high-performance nature of the S2000 means that the clutch can wear out faster than in more sedate vehicles, especially if the car is driven aggressively. Monitor for signs of clutch slippage and engage in timely replacements.
Egr valve issues
The Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) valve can become clogged with carbon deposits, leading to rough idling and reduced fuel efficiency. Cleaning or replacing the EGR valve can resolve these issues.
MAZDA MX-5 2021

The 2021 Mazda MX-5 Grand Touring is a stylish two-seater sports car equipped with a 2.0-liter in-line engine producing 181 horsepower. It features standard safety technologies such as Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, and Blind Spot Warning, ensuring a secure driving experience. This rear-wheel-drive vehicle boasts a sleek design with a hardtop trim and 17-inch wheels, perfect for those looking for an exhilarating driving experience. With its advanced features like Keyless Ignition and a Backup Camera, it's a modern take on a classic roadster.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
181
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Mazda
Engine Model
PE
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Engine Stroke Cycles
4

Problems:

Dynamic brake support (dbs) malfunction
The system may not activate or may engage improperly, leading to reduced braking assistance during emergencies.
Engine misfires
Misfires can occur due to various reasons, such as faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors.
Oil leaks
Common in older engines but can still happen in newer models due to gasket or seal failures.
Overheating
Can be caused by a failing thermostat, water pump, or clogged radiator.
Timing chain/belt issues
Timing chains or belts can stretch or break, leading to engine performance problems or catastrophic engine failure.
Fuel system problems
Includes issues such as clogged fuel injectors, a failing fuel pump, or a dirty fuel filter.
Faulty sensors
Engine performance may be impacted by malfunctioning sensors like the oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor, or throttle position sensor.
Electrical issues
Problems with the vehicle's electrical system can affect the engine's performance, including issues with the battery, alternator, or wiring.
Exhaust system issues
Leaks or blockages in the exhaust system can lead to poor engine performance and increased emissions.
Turbocharger issues (if applicable)
Turbochargers can fail due to oil starvation, bearing failure, or foreign object damage.
MAZDA MX-5 1991

The 1991 MAZDA MX-5, produced by Mazda Motor Corporation in Hiroshima, Japan, is a classic convertible/cabriolet with a lightweight design. Equipped with a 1.6-liter B6D engine, it delivers between 116 to 127 horsepower, making it a spirited choice for driving enthusiasts. This two-door coupe features manual seat belts and airbags for both front-row occupants, running on gasoline. Its compact size and sporty feel have made it a beloved model among car aficionados.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
116
Engine Brake (hp) To
127
Engine Model
B6D
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Oil leaks
Gaskets and seals in older engines, such as the 1991 Mazda MX-5, can deteriorate over time, leading to oil leaks.
Overheating
Cooling systems can become less efficient with age, and components like the radiator, water pump, or thermostat might fail, causing the engine to overheat.
Timing belt failure
The timing belt in the B6D engine needs regular replacement; if it fails, it can cause significant engine damage.
Poor fuel efficiency
Over time, fuel injectors can become clogged, and the air-fuel mixture can be less than optimal, leading to reduced fuel efficiency.
Ignition system issues
Spark plugs, ignition wires, and coils can wear out, causing misfires and poor engine performance.
Vacuum leaks
Hoses and gaskets can deteriorate, causing vacuum leaks that lead to rough idling and poor acceleration.
Exhaust manifold cracks
The exhaust manifold can develop cracks over time, leading to exhaust leaks and reduced engine performance.
CHRYSLER PT Cruiser 2005

The 2005 Chrysler PT Cruiser GT Convertible is a stylish cabriolet tailored for the U.S. and Canadian markets. Powered by a turbocharged 2.4-liter 4-cylinder engine with a 16V High Output, this model delivers a thrilling open-top driving experience. It features dual overhead cam design and includes safety features such as front and side airbags for both driver and passenger. Assembled in Toluca, Mexico, this two-door convertible combines unique design with practical performance.

Spec:

Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Other Engine Info
Engine info: 16V High Output, Sales Code: EDV

Problems:

Overheating
The 2005 Chrysler PT Cruiser with a 4-cylinder engine is known to have issues with overheating, often due to a failing radiator, water pump, or thermostat.
Timing belt failure
The timing belt in this engine can wear out or snap, leading to engine misfires or complete engine failure if not replaced at recommended intervals.
Head gasket leaks
The 16V High Output engine in the PT Cruiser is prone to head gasket leaks, which can cause coolant leaks and lead to overheating or engine damage.
Oil leaks
Common sources of oil leaks in this engine include the valve cover gasket, oil pan gasket, and camshaft seals.
Turbocharger issues (if equipped)
For models with the high-output turbocharged engine, the turbocharger may experience issues such as oil leakage, reduced performance, or complete failure.
Idle problems
The PT Cruiser is known to exhibit rough idling or stalling, often attributed to a dirty or failing idle air control valve or throttle body.
Cooling fan failure
The cooling fan motor can fail, leading to inadequate cooling and potential overheating, especially in stop-and-go traffic.
Crankshaft position sensor failure
A faulty crankshaft position sensor can cause intermittent starting issues, engine stalling, or misfiring.
MAZDA MX-5 1994

The 1994 Mazda MX-5 is a stylish convertible, renowned for its agile handling and spirited driving experience. Powered by a 1.8-liter engine producing between 116 to 140 horsepower, this two-door sports car is perfect for those who enjoy open-air motoring. Manufactured by Mazda Motor Corporation in Hiroshima, Japan, it features driver and passenger airbags for added safety. With its lightweight design and classic roadster styling, the MX-5 remains an icon in the world of sports cars.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
116
Engine Brake (hp) To
140
Engine Model
BPD
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Oil leaks
The 1994 Mazda MX-5, particularly with the BPD engine, is prone to oil leaks, often from the valve cover gasket or oil pan gasket.
Timing belt wear
The timing belt in the BPD engine may wear out or break if not replaced at regular intervals, leading to potential engine damage.
Cooling system issues
The cooling system, including the radiator and water pump, may develop leaks or fail, causing the engine to overheat.
Ignition system problems
Misfires or starting issues can occur due to faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, or the distributor.
Fuel injector problems
Clogged or dirty fuel injectors can lead to poor engine performance and reduced fuel efficiency.
Crankshaft position sensor failure
A faulty crankshaft position sensor can cause the engine to stall or not start at all.
Cylinder head gasket failure
The head gasket can fail, leading to coolant leaks and overheating issues.
Vacuum leaks
Vacuum leaks can cause rough idling, poor acceleration, and decreased fuel economy.
Exhaust manifold cracks
Cracks in the exhaust manifold can lead to exhaust leaks and increased engine noise.
SUBARU WRX 2020

The 2020 Subaru WRX STI Base+W+KA is a performance-oriented sedan featuring a 2.5L high-power turbocharged engine producing 310 hp. With standard all-wheel drive, a 6-speed manual transmission, and advanced safety features like EyeSight and Blind Spot Detection, it's designed for both thrilling driving and safety. The vehicle includes modern amenities such as a backup camera, navigation, and Harman Kardon audio. Built in Subaru's Gunma, Japan plant, it offers a blend of performance, technology, and safety in a sporty package.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
310
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Other Engine Info
High Power Turbo

Problems:

Turbocharger failure
Turbocharged engines, like the one in the 2020 Subaru WRX, can suffer from turbocharger issues such as oil leaks, bearing failures, and compressor wheel damage.
Oil consumption
Some Subaru engines are known for higher-than-average oil consumption, which can lead to engine wear if not monitored and addressed.
Head gasket issues
Subaru engines have a history of head gasket failures, which can cause coolant leaks and overheating problems.
Carbon buildup
Direct injection engines, like the one in the WRX, can experience carbon buildup on intake valves, leading to reduced performance and efficiency.
Clutch wear
The WRX, being a performance-oriented vehicle, often sees more aggressive driving, which can lead to premature clutch wear and failure.
Rod bearing failure
High-performance engines are susceptible to rod bearing issues, which can result in knocking noises and, in severe cases, engine failure.
Timing belt/chain issues
Problems with the timing belt or chain can lead to engine misfires, poor performance, and in extreme cases, catastrophic engine damage.
MAZDA MX-5 2021

The 2021 Mazda MX-5 Club is a sleek and sporty two-seater passenger car, renowned for its engaging rear-wheel-drive experience. It comes equipped with a 2.0-liter inline engine producing 181 hp, paired with a 6-speed transmission. Safety features are robust, including standard Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, and Blind Spot Warning. Its stylish design is complemented by 17-inch wheels and LED headlamps, showcasing Mazda's commitment to both performance and safety.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
181
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Mazda
Engine Model
PE
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Engine Stroke Cycles
4

Problems:

Dynamic brake support (dbs) malfunction
The system may not activate or may engage improperly, leading to reduced braking assistance during emergencies.
Engine misfires
Misfires can occur due to various reasons, such as faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors.
Oil leaks
Common in older engines but can still happen in newer models due to gasket or seal failures.
Overheating
Can be caused by a failing thermostat, water pump, or clogged radiator.
Timing chain/belt issues
Timing chains or belts can stretch or break, leading to engine performance problems or catastrophic engine failure.
Fuel system problems
Includes issues such as clogged fuel injectors, a failing fuel pump, or a dirty fuel filter.
Faulty sensors
Engine performance may be impacted by malfunctioning sensors like the oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor, or throttle position sensor.
Electrical issues
Problems with the vehicle's electrical system can affect the engine's performance, including issues with the battery, alternator, or wiring.
Exhaust system issues
Leaks or blockages in the exhaust system can lead to poor engine performance and increased emissions.
Turbocharger issues (if applicable)
Turbochargers can fail due to oil starvation, bearing failure, or foreign object damage.
SUBARU WRX 2019

The 2019 Subaru WRX, manufactured by Subaru Corporation in Japan, is a robust passenger car featuring a 2.5L turbocharged engine with 305 horsepower. Equipped with advanced safety features such as Dynamic Brake Support, Blind Spot Detection, and a comprehensive suite of airbags, it ensures a secure driving experience. This AWD vehicle boasts a sporty design with a manual 6-speed transmission, RECARO seats, and a sleek wing spoiler. Priced from $41,395, it offers a balance of performance, safety, and style.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
305
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Faulty dynamic brake support (dbs) sensors
Sensors may fail or provide incorrect readings, leading to improper braking assistance.
Engine misfires
The 4-cylinder engine can experience misfires due to issues such as spark plug wear, ignition coil failure, or fuel injector problems.
Turbocharger issues
Turbocharger may develop problems, including boost leaks, bearing failures, or wastegate malfunctions, affecting engine performance.
Oil consumption
Some SUBARU WRX models are known for higher-than-normal oil consumption, which can lead to engine wear if not monitored.
Engine knock
The engine may develop knocking sounds caused by pre-ignition or detonation, often due to poor fuel quality or carbon buildup.
Timing belt/chain wear
Over time, the timing belt or chain may wear out or become misaligned, leading to potential engine damage if not replaced.
Cooling system leaks
Radiator, hoses, or water pump may develop leaks, leading to engine overheating.
Clutch wear (manual transmission)
The WRX’s clutch can wear out prematurely, especially if driven aggressively, leading to slippage or failure.
Cv joint and axle issues
The constant velocity (CV) joints and axles can wear out, causing clicking noises and potential drivability issues.
Exhaust system corrosion
Exhaust components may corrode over time, leading to leaks or increased emissions.
MAZDA MX-5 1991

The 1991 Mazda MX-5 is a classic convertible known for its sporty design and engaging driving experience. Equipped with a 1.6-liter engine producing between 116 and 127 horsepower, this two-door vehicle offers a fun ride with its lightweight build. Manufactured in Hofu, Japan, the MX-5 is a part of Mazda's renowned lineup of reliable and stylish passenger cars. With its manual seat belts and front airbags, it delivers a basic yet enjoyable driving experience.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
116
Engine Brake (hp) To
127
Engine Model
B6D
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Oil leaks
Gaskets and seals in older engines, such as the 1991 Mazda MX-5, can deteriorate over time, leading to oil leaks.
Overheating
Cooling systems can become less efficient with age, and components like the radiator, water pump, or thermostat might fail, causing the engine to overheat.
Timing belt failure
The timing belt in the B6D engine needs regular replacement; if it fails, it can cause significant engine damage.
Poor fuel efficiency
Over time, fuel injectors can become clogged, and the air-fuel mixture can be less than optimal, leading to reduced fuel efficiency.
Ignition system issues
Spark plugs, ignition wires, and coils can wear out, causing misfires and poor engine performance.
Vacuum leaks
Hoses and gaskets can deteriorate, causing vacuum leaks that lead to rough idling and poor acceleration.
Exhaust manifold cracks
The exhaust manifold can develop cracks over time, leading to exhaust leaks and reduced engine performance.
HONDA S2000 2000

The 2000 Honda S2000 is a sleek convertible with a 2.0-liter inline-4 engine delivering 240 horsepower. This model features a manual 6-speed transmission and a soft top, offering an exhilarating open-air driving experience. Manufactured by Honda Motor Co., Ltd. in Tochigi, Japan, the S2000 is well-regarded for its performance and handling. Equipped with dual overhead cams and manual seat belts, it embodies the spirit of a classic sports car.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
240
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Model
F20C1
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Oil consumption
The F20C1 engine is known to consume oil, especially during high RPM operation. Regularly monitor and top off the oil level to avoid engine damage.
Timing chain tensioner
The timing chain tensioner in the F20C1 engine can wear out over time, leading to chain slack and potential engine timing issues. Listen for rattling noises from the engine as a sign of this problem.
Valve adjustment
The high-revving nature of the F20C1 engine means that the valve clearances can go out of adjustment more frequently. Regular valve adjustments are necessary to maintain optimal performance.
Crankshaft position sensor
Some S2000s have experienced issues with the crankshaft position sensor, which can lead to rough idling, stalling, or difficulty starting the engine.
Cooling system failures
Over time, components of the cooling system such as the radiator, hoses, and thermostat can fail, leading to overheating issues. Regular inspection and maintenance of the cooling system are crucial.
Fuel injector problems
Fuel injectors can become clogged or fail over time, causing misfires, poor fuel economy, and reduced engine performance. Regularly cleaning or replacing injectors can help prevent these issues.
Clutch wear
The high-performance nature of the S2000 means that the clutch can wear out faster than in more sedate vehicles, especially if the car is driven aggressively. Monitor for signs of clutch slippage and engage in timely replacements.
Egr valve issues
The Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) valve can become clogged with carbon deposits, leading to rough idling and reduced fuel efficiency. Cleaning or replacing the EGR valve can resolve these issues.
PONTIAC Solstice 2007

The 2007 Pontiac Solstice is a sleek convertible powered by a robust 2.0L turbocharged inline-four engine, delivering 260 horsepower. Manufactured by General Motors, this stylish two-door cabriolet features a stoichiometric gasoline direct injection system and dual overhead cam design. With its sporty design and turbocharged performance, the Solstice offers an exhilarating driving experience ideal for those who enjoy open-top motoring. Built in Wilmington, Delaware, it combines American engineering with an elegant design for a unique driving experience.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
260
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
GM
Engine Model
LNF
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Other Engine Info
DI, DOHC, Alum, Turbo

Problems:

Oil leaks
The GM LNF engine can suffer from oil leaks, particularly around the valve cover gasket and oil pan gasket due to the turbocharged nature increasing pressure.
Turbocharger failure
Turbocharged engines like the LNF are prone to turbocharger issues, including bearing wear and compressor failure.
Carbon build-up
Direct Injection (DI) engines can experience carbon build-up on the intake valves, leading to performance issues and reduced fuel efficiency.
Timing chain wear
The Double Overhead Camshaft (DOHC) configuration can lead to timing chain tensioner and guide wear, causing noise and potential engine damage.
Overheating
Aluminum components in the engine, combined with the turbocharger, can lead to overheating if the cooling system is not properly maintained.
Fuel system issues
The high-pressure fuel pump in DI engines can fail or wear out, causing fuel delivery problems and engine performance issues.
HONDA S2000 2003

The 2003 Honda S2000 is a stylish convertible known for its sporty performance and engaging driving experience. It features a 2.0-liter inline-4 engine with a power output of 240 hp, paired with a 6-speed manual transmission. Manufactured in Japan, this lightweight roadster promises exhilarating drives with its precise handling and high-revving DOHC engine design. Its classic two-door cabriolet body adds to its timeless appeal.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
240.00
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Model
F20C1
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Oil consumption
The F20C1 engine is known for higher oil consumption due to its high-revving nature. Regular checks and top-ups are essential.
Valve clearance issues
Over time, the valve clearances can go out of spec, leading to poor engine performance and potentially more serious damage if not adjusted.
Timing chain tensioner
The timing chain tensioner can wear out, causing a rattling noise and potentially leading to timing issues.
Crankshaft bearing wear
High RPMs can lead to increased wear on the crankshaft bearings, which can cause knocking noises and potential engine failure if not addressed.
Cooling system problems
The cooling system may develop leaks or become less efficient, leading to overheating issues.
Throttle body issues
Carbon buildup in the throttle body can cause rough idling and poor throttle response.
Ignition coil failure
The ignition coils can fail, leading to misfires and reduced engine performance.
Fuel injector problems
Clogged or dirty fuel injectors can lead to poor fuel delivery and reduced engine performance.
MAZDA MX-5 1994

The 1994 Mazda MX-5 is a classic convertible known for its lightweight design and spirited performance. Powered by a 1.8-liter, 4-cylinder engine producing between 116 to 140 horsepower, it delivers an engaging driving experience. Manufactured by Mazda Motor Corporation in Hiroshima, Japan, this model is equipped with driver and passenger airbags for safety. With its 2-door layout and iconic design, the MX-5 remains a beloved choice among enthusiasts.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
116
Engine Brake (hp) To
140
Engine Model
BPD
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Oil leaks
The 1994 Mazda MX-5, particularly with the BPD engine, is prone to oil leaks, often from the valve cover gasket or oil pan gasket.
Timing belt wear
The timing belt in the BPD engine may wear out or break if not replaced at regular intervals, leading to potential engine damage.
Cooling system issues
The cooling system, including the radiator and water pump, may develop leaks or fail, causing the engine to overheat.
Ignition system problems
Misfires or starting issues can occur due to faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, or the distributor.
Fuel injector problems
Clogged or dirty fuel injectors can lead to poor engine performance and reduced fuel efficiency.
Crankshaft position sensor failure
A faulty crankshaft position sensor can cause the engine to stall or not start at all.
Cylinder head gasket failure
The head gasket can fail, leading to coolant leaks and overheating issues.
Vacuum leaks
Vacuum leaks can cause rough idling, poor acceleration, and decreased fuel economy.
Exhaust manifold cracks
Cracks in the exhaust manifold can lead to exhaust leaks and increased engine noise.
HONDA S2000 2003

The 2003 Honda S2000 is a sleek convertible/cabriolet that boasts a spirited 240 hp from its 2.0-liter inline-four engine, designated as the F20C1. With a manual 6-speed transmission, this sports car offers an engaging driving experience. Manufactured in Tochigi, Japan, this vehicle is designed for those who appreciate a blend of performance and open-air motoring. The S2000 also features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) valve train and a focus on driver and passenger safety with front airbag placement.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
240.00
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Model
F20C1
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Oil consumption
The F20C1 engine is known for higher oil consumption due to its high-revving nature. Regular checks and top-ups are essential.
Valve clearance issues
Over time, the valve clearances can go out of spec, leading to poor engine performance and potentially more serious damage if not adjusted.
Timing chain tensioner
The timing chain tensioner can wear out, causing a rattling noise and potentially leading to timing issues.
Crankshaft bearing wear
High RPMs can lead to increased wear on the crankshaft bearings, which can cause knocking noises and potential engine failure if not addressed.
Cooling system problems
The cooling system may develop leaks or become less efficient, leading to overheating issues.
Throttle body issues
Carbon buildup in the throttle body can cause rough idling and poor throttle response.
Ignition coil failure
The ignition coils can fail, leading to misfires and reduced engine performance.
Fuel injector problems
Clogged or dirty fuel injectors can lead to poor fuel delivery and reduced engine performance.
MAZDA MX-5 2021

The 2021 Mazda MX-5 Club is a sleek, two-seater passenger car designed for driving enthusiasts. Powered by a 2.0-liter inline engine producing 181 hp, it offers rear-wheel drive and a six-speed transmission, ensuring a dynamic driving experience. Safety features include Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, Blind Spot Warning, and a backup camera. With its lightweight build and stylish design, the MX-5 is perfect for those who appreciate a spirited drive with modern safety and convenience features.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
181
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Mazda
Engine Model
PE
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Engine Stroke Cycles
4

Problems:

Dynamic brake support (dbs) malfunction
The system may not activate or may engage improperly, leading to reduced braking assistance during emergencies.
Engine misfires
Misfires can occur due to various reasons, such as faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors.
Oil leaks
Common in older engines but can still happen in newer models due to gasket or seal failures.
Overheating
Can be caused by a failing thermostat, water pump, or clogged radiator.
Timing chain/belt issues
Timing chains or belts can stretch or break, leading to engine performance problems or catastrophic engine failure.
Fuel system problems
Includes issues such as clogged fuel injectors, a failing fuel pump, or a dirty fuel filter.
Faulty sensors
Engine performance may be impacted by malfunctioning sensors like the oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor, or throttle position sensor.
Electrical issues
Problems with the vehicle's electrical system can affect the engine's performance, including issues with the battery, alternator, or wiring.
Exhaust system issues
Leaks or blockages in the exhaust system can lead to poor engine performance and increased emissions.
Turbocharger issues (if applicable)
Turbochargers can fail due to oil starvation, bearing failure, or foreign object damage.
HONDA Civic 1991

The 1991 Honda Civic CRX Si is a classic 2-door coupe powered by a 1.6L in-line 4-cylinder engine, delivering between 105 to 130 horsepower. Manufactured in Suzuka, Japan, this lightweight vehicle features a 5-speed manual transmission and automatic seat belts, making it a sporty and efficient choice for car enthusiasts.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
105
Engine Brake (hp) To
130
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Honda Motor Company
Engine Model
D16A6
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Engine Stroke Cycles
4

Problems:

Oil leaks
The D16A6 engine, like many older engines, can develop oil leaks over time, especially from the valve cover gasket or oil pan gasket.
Timing belt wear
The D16A6 uses a timing belt, which can wear out and needs to be replaced every 60,000 to 90,000 miles to prevent engine damage.
Cooling system issues
Radiator and cooling system components can become clogged or fail, leading to overheating problems.
Distributor failure
The distributor can wear out, causing misfires or ignition issues.
Head gasket failure
Older engines can suffer from head gasket leaks, which can cause coolant and oil to mix or lead to overheating.
Idle fluctuations
The idle air control valve or throttle body can become dirty or fail, causing erratic idle behavior.
Exhaust manifold cracks
The exhaust manifold can develop cracks over time, leading to exhaust leaks and noise.
Valve train noise
Over time, the valve train components may wear out, leading to increased noise and the need for valve adjustments.
Fuel injector clogs
Fuel injectors can become clogged, leading to poor engine performance and reduced fuel efficiency.
HONDA S2000 2000

The 2000 Honda S2000 is a sleek convertible, boasting a 2.0L inline-four engine with 240 hp. Manufactured in Takanezawa, Japan, this manual transmission sports car is equipped with a dual overhead cam and offers an exhilarating driving experience. Its lightweight design and soft top make it perfect for spirited drives.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
240
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Model
F20C1
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Oil consumption
The F20C1 engine is known to consume oil, especially during high RPM operation. Regularly monitor and top off the oil level to avoid engine damage.
Timing chain tensioner
The timing chain tensioner in the F20C1 engine can wear out over time, leading to chain slack and potential engine timing issues. Listen for rattling noises from the engine as a sign of this problem.
Valve adjustment
The high-revving nature of the F20C1 engine means that the valve clearances can go out of adjustment more frequently. Regular valve adjustments are necessary to maintain optimal performance.
Crankshaft position sensor
Some S2000s have experienced issues with the crankshaft position sensor, which can lead to rough idling, stalling, or difficulty starting the engine.
Cooling system failures
Over time, components of the cooling system such as the radiator, hoses, and thermostat can fail, leading to overheating issues. Regular inspection and maintenance of the cooling system are crucial.
Fuel injector problems
Fuel injectors can become clogged or fail over time, causing misfires, poor fuel economy, and reduced engine performance. Regularly cleaning or replacing injectors can help prevent these issues.
Clutch wear
The high-performance nature of the S2000 means that the clutch can wear out faster than in more sedate vehicles, especially if the car is driven aggressively. Monitor for signs of clutch slippage and engage in timely replacements.
Egr valve issues
The Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) valve can become clogged with carbon deposits, leading to rough idling and reduced fuel efficiency. Cleaning or replacing the EGR valve can resolve these issues.
MAZDA MX-5 2021

The 2021 Mazda MX-5 Club is a sleek, high-performance passenger car designed for driving enthusiasts. Featuring a 2.0L inline engine producing 181 hp, it offers a thrilling rear-wheel-drive experience. Safety is a priority with standard features such as Dynamic Brake Support, Lane Departure Warning, and Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking. This two-seater sports car combines advanced technology with classic roadster charm.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
181
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Mazda
Engine Model
PE
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Engine Stroke Cycles
4

Problems:

Dynamic brake support (dbs) malfunction
The system may not activate or may engage improperly, leading to reduced braking assistance during emergencies.
Engine misfires
Misfires can occur due to various reasons, such as faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors.
Oil leaks
Common in older engines but can still happen in newer models due to gasket or seal failures.
Overheating
Can be caused by a failing thermostat, water pump, or clogged radiator.
Timing chain/belt issues
Timing chains or belts can stretch or break, leading to engine performance problems or catastrophic engine failure.
Fuel system problems
Includes issues such as clogged fuel injectors, a failing fuel pump, or a dirty fuel filter.
Faulty sensors
Engine performance may be impacted by malfunctioning sensors like the oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor, or throttle position sensor.
Electrical issues
Problems with the vehicle's electrical system can affect the engine's performance, including issues with the battery, alternator, or wiring.
Exhaust system issues
Leaks or blockages in the exhaust system can lead to poor engine performance and increased emissions.
Turbocharger issues (if applicable)
Turbochargers can fail due to oil starvation, bearing failure, or foreign object damage.
MAZDA MX-5 1990

The 1990 Mazda MX-5 is a classic convertible with a 1.6L inline-4 engine producing between 116 and 127 hp. Manufactured in Hiroshima, Japan, it features dual front airbags and manual seat belts. This lightweight, sporty vehicle is perfect for those seeking an exhilarating open-top driving experience.

Spec:

Engine Brake (hp) From
116
Engine Brake (hp) To
127
Engine Model
B60
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Oil leaks
The Mazda MX-5's B60 engine may develop oil leaks over time, often from the valve cover gasket or oil pan gasket.
Overheating
The cooling system components, such as the radiator or water pump, may fail, leading to engine overheating.
Timing belt wear
The timing belt in the B60 engine should be replaced at regular intervals to prevent it from snapping, which can cause severe engine damage.
Fuel injector issues
Dirty or clogged fuel injectors can lead to poor engine performance and reduced fuel efficiency.
Ignition coil failure
The ignition coils may wear out over time, leading to misfires and reduced engine power.
Exhaust manifold cracks
The exhaust manifold on the B60 engine is prone to cracking, which can cause exhaust leaks and affect engine performance.
Sensor failures
Sensors such as the oxygen sensor or mass air flow sensor can fail, leading to poor engine performance and increased emissions.
Egr valve problems
The EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) valve can become clogged or fail, causing rough idling and reduced fuel efficiency.
BMW 330i 2017

The 2017 BMW 330i xDrive SW is a refined passenger car equipped with advanced safety features like Dynamic Brake Support (DBS), Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), and a backup camera as standard. It boasts a 2.0L engine with 248 hp, all-wheel drive, and a top speed of 130 MPH. With seating for five and a base price of $42,950, this model offers optional features such as Lane Departure Warning (LDW), Forward Collision Warning (FCW), and Blind Spot Warning (BSW). Built in Munich, Germany, the vehicle ensures optimal driving comfort and safety.

Spec:

Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)
Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From
248
Engine Number of Cylinders
4

Problems:

Brake fade
Brake fade can occur if the Dynamic Brake Support (DBS) system is overused, leading to reduced braking efficiency.
Turbocharger issues
Given the engine's power output (248 hp) from a 4-cylinder setup, the turbocharger might be prone to wear and tear, resulting in decreased performance.
Oil leaks
BMW engines, including the 330i, are known to develop oil leaks, particularly around the valve cover gasket and oil filter housing.
Carbon buildup
Direct-injection engines like the one in the 2017 BMW 330i can experience carbon buildup on intake valves, leading to reduced performance and poor fuel economy.
Coolant system failures
BMWs sometimes have issues with their coolant systems, including water pump and thermostat failures, which can lead to overheating.
Electrical problems
BMWs, including the 330i, are known for having various electrical issues that can affect everything from the infotainment system to engine sensors.
FORD Bronco 2022

The 2022 Ford Bronco is a versatile 5-seater SUV powered by a 2.3L EcoBoost engine delivering 300 hp. It features advanced safety systems like Forward Collision Warning, Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking, and a Backup Camera. With 4WD capability and standard traction control, it's built for both on-road comfort and off-road adventure. Manufactured in Michigan, the Bronco ensures reliability and performance with premium fuel requirements and LED headlamps.

Spec:

Brake System Type
Hydraulic
Engine Brake (hp) From
300
Engine Configuration
In-Line
Engine Manufacturer
Ford
Engine Model
EcoBoost
Engine Number of Cylinders
4
Other Engine Info
Premium Fuel

Problems:

Brake fluid leak
Hydraulic brake systems are susceptible to brake fluid leaks, which can lead to reduced braking performance.
Brake pedal feels spongy
Air bubbles in the hydraulic brake lines can cause a spongy brake pedal feel and reduce braking effectiveness.
Engine overheating
The high-performance 300 hp EcoBoost engine may overheat if the cooling system is not properly maintained.
Turbocharger issues
The EcoBoost engine's turbocharger can experience wear and tear, leading to reduced performance or failure.
Fuel system problems
Using premium fuel can sometimes lead to fuel system issues if the fuel quality is not consistently high.
Timing chain rattle
The timing chain in the 4-cylinder EcoBoost engine may develop a rattle over time, indicating wear or tensioner problems.
Carbon buildup
Direct injection engines like the EcoBoost are prone to carbon buildup on intake valves, which can affect performance.
Electrical issues
Modern vehicles like the 2022 Ford Bronco often have complex electrical systems that can experience faults or failures.
Transmission problems
The Bronco may experience issues with its transmission, such as rough shifting or slipping, especially if not properly maintained.
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